Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=28252042
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\28252042
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Sci+Rep
2017 ; 7
(ä): 43460
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Understanding the emergence of modern humans and the disappearance of
Neanderthals: Insights from Kaldar Cave (Khorramabad Valley, Western Iran)
#MMPMID28252042
Bazgir B
; Ollé A
; Tumung L
; Becerra-Valdivia L
; Douka K
; Higham T
; van der Made J
; Picin A
; Saladié P
; López-García JM
; Blain HA
; Allué E
; Fernández-García M
; Rey-Rodríguez I
; Arceredillo D
; Bahrololoumi F
; Azimi M
; Otte M
; Carbonell E
Sci Rep
2017[Mar]; 7
(ä): 43460
PMID28252042
show ga
Kaldar Cave is a key archaeological site that provides evidence of the Middle to
Upper Palaeolithic transition in Iran. Excavations at the site in 2014-2015 led
to the discovery of cultural remains generally associated with anatomically
modern humans (AMHs) and evidence of a probable Neanderthal-made industry in the
basal layers. Attempts have been made to establish a chronology for the site.
These include four thermoluminescence (TL) dates for Layer 4, ranging from
23,100?±?3300 to 29,400?±?2300?BP, and three AMS radiocarbon dates from charcoal
samples belonging to the lower part of the same layer, yielding ages of
38,650-36,750?cal BP, 44,200-42,350?cal BP, and 54,400-46,050?cal BP (all at the
95.4% confidence level). Kaldar Cave is the first well-stratified Late
Palaeolithic locality to be excavated in the Zagros which is one of the earliest
sites with cultural materials attributed to early AMHs in western Asia. It also
offers an opportunity to study the technological differences between the
Mousterian and the first Upper Palaeolithic lithic technologies as well as the
human behaviour in the region. In this study, we present a detailed description
of the newly excavated stratigraphy, quantified results from the lithic
assemblages, preliminary faunal remains analyses, geochronologic data, taphonomic
aspects, and an interpretation of the regional paleoenvironment.