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Miller LM; Clark E; Dipchand C; Hiremath S; Kappel J; Kiaii M; Lok C; Luscombe R; Moist L; Oliver M; MacRae J
Can J Kidney Health Dis 2016[]; 3 (ä): ä PMID28270921show ga
Catheter-related bloodstream infections, exit-site infections, and tunnel infections are common complications related to hemodialysis central venous catheter use. The various definitions of catheter-related infections are reviewed, and various preventive strategies are discussed. Treatment options, for both empiric and definitive infections, including antibiotic locks and systemic antibiotics, are reviewed.