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10.1186/s12875-017-0600-x http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12875-017-0600-x C5330021!5330021!28241802     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       BMC+Fam+Pract 2017 ; 18 (ä): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=28241802|t=2017. Criteria in diagnosing nocturnal leg cramps: a systematic review |pdf=|usr=}}{{28241802}} gab.com Text Criteria in diagnosing nocturnal leg cramps: a systematic review JO: BMC Fam Pract http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28241802 #FOAvip Background: Up to 33% of the general population over 50 years of age are affected by nocturnal leg cramps. Currently there are no generally accepted clinical characteristics, which identify nocturnal leg cramps. This study aims to identify these clinical characteristics and to differentiate between them and the characteristics of restless leg syndrome and periodic limb disorder. Method: A systematic literature study was executed from December 2015 to May 2016. This study comprised of a systematic literature review of randomized clinical trials, observational studies on nocturnal and rest cramps of legs and other muscles, and other systematic and narrative reviews. Two researchers independently extracted literature data and analyzed this using a standardized reviewing protocol. Modified versions of the Cochrane Collaboration tools assessed the risk of bias. A Delphi study was conducted to assess agreement on the characteristics of nocturnal leg cramps. Results: After systematic and manual searches, eight randomized trials and ten observational studies were included. On the basis of these we identified seven diagnostic characteristics of nocturnal leg cramps: intense pain, period of duration from seconds to maximum 10 minutes, location in calf or foot, location seldom in thigh or hamstrings, persistent subsequent pain, sleep disruption and distress. Conclusion: The seven above characteristics will enhance recognition of the condition, and help clinicians make a clear distinction between NLC and other sleep-related musculoskeletal disorder among older adults. Twit Text FOAVip Criteria in diagnosing nocturnal leg cramps: a systematic review ????BMC Fam Pract http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28241802 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=28241802 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|28241802}}</ref> Criteria in diagnosing nocturnal leg cramps: a systematic review #MMPMID28241802 Hallegraeff J; de Greef M; Krijnen W; van der Schans C BMC Fam Pract 2017[]; 18 (ä): ä PMID28241802show ga Background: Up to 33% of the general population over 50 years of age are affected by nocturnal leg cramps. Currently there are no generally accepted clinical characteristics, which identify nocturnal leg cramps. This study aims to identify these clinical characteristics and to differentiate between them and the characteristics of restless leg syndrome and periodic limb disorder. Method: A systematic literature study was executed from December 2015 to May 2016. This study comprised of a systematic literature review of randomized clinical trials, observational studies on nocturnal and rest cramps of legs and other muscles, and other systematic and narrative reviews. Two researchers independently extracted literature data and analyzed this using a standardized reviewing protocol. Modified versions of the Cochrane Collaboration tools assessed the risk of bias. A Delphi study was conducted to assess agreement on the characteristics of nocturnal leg cramps. Results: After systematic and manual searches, eight randomized trials and ten observational studies were included. On the basis of these we identified seven diagnostic characteristics of nocturnal leg cramps: intense pain, period of duration from seconds to maximum 10 minutes, location in calf or foot, location seldom in thigh or hamstrings, persistent subsequent pain, sleep disruption and distress. Conclusion: The seven above characteristics will enhance recognition of the condition, and help clinicians make a clear distinction between NLC and other sleep-related musculoskeletal disorder among older adults. äCriteria in diagnosing nocturnal leg cramps: a systematic review (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing