Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=27899525
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 231.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27899525
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Sci+Signal
2016 ; 9
(456
): ra115
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Reactive oxygen species induce virus-independent MAVS oligomerization in systemic
lupus erythematosus
#MMPMID27899525
Buskiewicz IA
; Montgomery T
; Yasewicz EC
; Huber SA
; Murphy MP
; Hartley RC
; Kelly R
; Crow MK
; Perl A
; Budd RC
; Koenig A
Sci Signal
2016[Nov]; 9
(456
): ra115
PMID27899525
show ga
The increased expression of genes induced by type I interferon (IFN) is
characteristic of viral infections and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We
showed that mitochondrial antiviral signaling (MAVS) protein, which normally
forms a complex with retinoic acid gene I (RIG-I)-like helicases during viral
infection, was activated by oxidative stress independently of RIG-I helicases. We
found that chemically generated oxidative stress stimulated the formation of MAVS
oligomers, which led to mitochondrial hyperpolarization and decreased adenosine
triphosphate production and spare respiratory capacity, responses that were not
observed in similarly treated cells lacking MAVS. Peripheral blood lymphocytes of
SLE patients also showed spontaneous MAVS oligomerization that correlated with
the increased secretion of type I IFN and mitochondrial oxidative stress.
Furthermore, inhibition of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) by the
mitochondria-targeted antioxidant MitoQ prevented MAVS oligomerization and type I
IFN production. ROS-dependent MAVS oligomerization and type I IFN production were
reduced in cells expressing the MAVS-C79F variant, which occurs in 30% of
sub-Saharan Africans and is linked with reduced type I IFN secretion and milder
disease in SLE patients. Patients expressing the MAVS-C79F variant also had
reduced amounts of oligomerized MAVS in their plasma compared to healthy
controls. Together, our findings suggest that oxidative stress-induced MAVS
oligomerization in SLE patients may contribute to the type I IFN signature that
is characteristic of this syndrome.
|*Protein Multimerization
[MESH]
|Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing/genetics/*metabolism
[MESH]