Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27956626
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Proc+Natl+Acad+Sci+U+S+A
2016 ; 113
(52
): 15024-15029
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Phosphorylation of the Mdm2 oncoprotein by the c-Abl tyrosine kinase regulates
p53 tumor suppression and the radiosensitivity of mice
#MMPMID27956626
Carr MI
; Roderick JE
; Zhang H
; Woda BA
; Kelliher MA
; Jones SN
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
2016[Dec]; 113
(52
): 15024-15029
PMID27956626
show ga
The p53 tumor suppressor acts as a guardian of the genome by preventing the
propagation of DNA damage-induced breaks and mutations to subsequent generations
of cells. We have previously shown that phosphorylation of the Mdm2 oncoprotein
at Ser394 by the ATM kinase is required for robust p53 stabilization and
activation in cells treated with ionizing radiation, and that loss of Mdm2 Ser394
phosphorylation leads to spontaneous tumorigenesis and radioresistance in
Mdm2(S394A) mice. Previous in vitro data indicate that the c-Abl kinase
phosphorylates Mdm2 at the neighboring residue (Tyr393) in response to DNA damage
to regulate p53-dependent apoptosis. In this present study, we have generated an
Mdm2 mutant mouse (Mdm2(Y393F)) to determine whether c-Abl phosphorylation of
Mdm2 regulates the p53-mediated DNA damage response or p53 tumor suppression in
vivo. The Mdm2(Y393F) mice develop accelerated spontaneous and oncogene-induced
tumors, yet display no defects in p53 stabilization and activity following acute
genotoxic stress. Although apoptosis is unaltered in these mice, they recover
more rapidly from radiation-induced bone marrow ablation and are more resistant
to whole-body radiation-induced lethality. These data reveal an in vivo role for
c-Abl phosphorylation of Mdm2 in regulation of p53 tumor suppression and bone
marrow failure. However, c-Abl phosphorylation of Mdm2 Tyr393 appears to play a
lesser role in governing Mdm2-p53 signaling than ATM phosphorylation of Mdm2
Ser394. Furthermore, the effects of these phosphorylation events on p53
regulation are not additive, as Mdm2(Y393F/S394A) mice and Mdm2(S394A) mice
display similar phenotypes.