Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=27449521
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27449521
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Oncologist
2016 ; 21
(12
): 1483-1491
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Recommendations for the Prophylactic Management of Skin Reactions Induced by
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors in Patients With Solid Tumors
#MMPMID27449521
Hofheinz RD
; Deplanque G
; Komatsu Y
; Kobayashi Y
; Ocvirk J
; Racca P
; Guenther S
; Zhang J
; Lacouture ME
; Jatoi A
Oncologist
2016[Dec]; 21
(12
): 1483-1491
PMID27449521
show ga
: Inhibition of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is an established
treatment that extends patient survival across a variety of tumor types. EGFR
inhibitors fall into two main categories: anti-EGFR monoclonal antibodies, such
as cetuximab and panitumumab, and first-generation tyrosine kinase inhibitors,
such as afatinib, gefitinib, and erlotinib. Skin reactions are the most common
EGFR inhibitor-attributable adverse event, resulting in papulopustular
(acneiform) eruptions that can be painful and debilitating, and which may
potentially have a negative impact on patients' quality of life and social
functioning, as well as a negative impact on treatment duration. Shortened
treatment duration can, in turn, compromise antineoplastic efficacy. Similarly,
appropriate management of skin reactions is dependent on their accurate grading;
however, conventional means for grading skin reactions are inadequate,
particularly within the context of clinical trials. Treating a skin reaction only
once it occurs (reactive treatment strategies) may not be the most effective
management approach; instead, prophylactic approaches may be preferable. Indeed,
we support the viewpoint that prophylactic management of skin reactions should be
recommended for all patients treated with EGFR inhibitors. Appropriate
prophylactic management could effectively reduce the severity of skin reactions
in patients treated with EGFR inhibitors and therefore has the potential to
directly benefit patients and improve drug adherence. Accordingly, here we review
published and still-emerging data, and provide practical and evidence-based
recommendations and algorithms regarding the optimal prophylactic management of
EGFR inhibitor-attributable skin reactions. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Epidermal
growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors extend patient survival across a variety
of tumor types. The most common EGFR inhibitor-attributable adverse events are
skin reactions. Prophylactic-rather than reactive-management of skin reactions
for all patients receiving EGFR inhibitors should be recommended because
appropriate prophylaxis could effectively reduce the severity of skin reactions;
thus, the derivation of highly effective prophylactic strategies has the
potential to directly benefit patients. Accordingly, a review of the available
data leads to practical and evidence-based recommendations and algorithms
regarding the optimal prophylactic management of EGFR inhibitor-attributable skin
reactions.