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2016 ; 21
(3
): 197-206
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
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Evidence-based neurosurgery Basic concepts for the appraisal and application of
scientific information to patient care (Part II)
#MMPMID27356649
Esene IN
; Baeesa SS
; Ammar A
Neurosciences (Riyadh)
2016[Jul]; 21
(3
): 197-206
PMID27356649
show ga
Medical evidence is obtainable from approaches, which might be descriptive,
analytic and integrative and ranked into levels of evidence, graded according to
quality and summarized into strengths of recommendation. Sources of evidence
range from expert opinions through well-randomized control trials to
meta-analyses. The conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of current best
evidence in making decisions related to the care of individual patients defines
the concept of evidence-based neurosurgery (EBN). We reviewed reference books of
clinical epidemiology, evidence-based practice and other previously related
articles addressing principles of evidence-based practice in neurosurgery. Based
on existing theories and models and our cumulative years of experience and
expertise conducting research and promoting EBN, we have synthesized and
presented a holistic overview of the concept of EBN. We have also underscored the
importance of clinical research and its relationship to EBN. Useful electronic
resources are provided. The concept of critical appraisal is introduced.