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2016 ; 12
(5
): 3189-3194
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English Wikipedia
Accuracy of contrast-enhanced ultrasound compared with conventional ultrasound in
acute pancreatitis: Diagnosis and complication monitoring
#MMPMID27882136
Cai D
; Parajuly SS
; Wang H
; Wang X
; Ling W
; Song B
; Li Y
; Luo Y
Exp Ther Med
2016[Nov]; 12
(5
): 3189-3194
PMID27882136
show ga
Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has been used for diagnosing acute
pancreatitis (AP), particularly severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). However, the
diagnostic difference between CEUS and conventional ultrasonography (CUS) for AP
and SAP has not been reported. The aim of the present study was to investigate
the diagnostic accuracy of CUS and CEUS for AP. A total of 196 patients
clinically diagnosed with AP were selected. All patients underwent CUS, CEUS and
contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) within 72 h. CECT was considered the
gold standard. Pancreatic size, peripancreatic fluid collection (PPFC) and
splenic vessel complications were the variables observed by CUS and CEUS. The
differences in the variables among the three methods were analyzed using the ?(2)
test and statistical analysis software. Significant differences in pancreatic
size, PPFC and splenic vessel complications in AP were observed between CEUS and
CUS (P<0.05). ?(2) test results indicated that CEUS significantly differed from
CUS in terms of having a higher diagnostic accuracy for AP and SAP (P<0.05). The
results indicate that CEUS is a reliable method for the diagnosis and monitoring
of AP and SAP, and may be substituted for CECT.