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10.1002/eji.201546253

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1002/eji.201546253
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C5102679!5102679 !26806881
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid26806881
      Eur+J+Immunol 2016 ; 46 (4 ): 857-62
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  • Relb acts downstream of medullary thymic epithelial stem cells and is essential for the emergence of RANK(+) medullary epithelial progenitors #MMPMID26806881
  • Baik S ; Sekai M ; Hamazaki Y ; Jenkinson WE ; Anderson G
  • Eur J Immunol 2016[Apr]; 46 (4 ): 857-62 PMID26806881 show ga
  • Thymic epithelial cells (TECs) provide essential signals for ??T-cell development, and medullary TECs (mTECs) control T-cell tolerance through both negative selection and Foxp3(+) regulatory T (Treg) cell development. Although heterogeneity within the mTEC compartment is well studied, the molecular regulators of specific stages of mTEC development are still poorly understood. Given the importance of the RANK-RANKL axis in thymus medulla formation, we have used RANK Venus reporter mice to analyze the ontogeny of RANK(+) TECs during development and correlated RANK expression with mTEC stem cells defined by SSEA-1. In addition, we have investigated how requirements for the key regulators Foxn1 and Relb map to specific stages of mTEC development. Here, we show SSEA-1(+) mTEC stem cells emerge prior to RANK expression and are present in both nude and Relb(-/-) mice, providing direct evidence that mTEC lineage specification occurs independently of Foxn1 and Relb. In contrast, we show that Relb is necessary for the effective production of downstream RANK(+) mTEC progenitors. Collectively, our work defines stage-specific requirements for critical TEC regulators during medulla development, including the timing of Relb dependency, and provides new information on mechanisms controlling mTEC specification.
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |Cell Differentiation [MESH]
  • |Cell Lineage/immunology [MESH]
  • |Epithelial Cells/cytology [MESH]
  • |Forkhead Transcription Factors/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Lewis X Antigen/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred C57BL [MESH]
  • |Mice, Knockout [MESH]
  • |Mice, Nude [MESH]
  • |Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor-kappa B/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta/immunology [MESH]
  • |Stem Cells/*cytology [MESH]
  • |T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory/*cytology/immunology [MESH]
  • |Thymus Gland/cytology/*embryology [MESH]


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