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2016 ; 6
(4
): 324-350
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Tunable electronic and magnetic properties of two-dimensional materials and their
one-dimensional derivatives
#MMPMID27818710
Zhang Z
; Liu X
; Yu J
; Hang Y
; Li Y
; Guo Y
; Xu Y
; Sun X
; Zhou J
; Guo W
Wiley Interdiscip Rev Comput Mol Sci
2016[Jul]; 6
(4
): 324-350
PMID27818710
show ga
Low-dimensional materials exhibit many exceptional properties and functionalities
which can be efficiently tuned by externally applied force or fields. Here we
review the current status of research on tuning the electronic and magnetic
properties of low-dimensional carbon, boron nitride, metal-dichalcogenides,
phosphorene nanomaterials by applied engineering strain, external electric field
and interaction with substrates, etc, with particular focus on the progress of
computational methods and studies. We highlight the similarities and differences
of the property modulation among one- and two-dimensional nanomaterials. Recent
breakthroughs in experimental demonstration of the tunable functionalities in
typical nanostructures are also presented. Finally, prospective and challenges
for applying the tunable properties into functional devices are discussed. WIREs
Comput Mol Sci 2016, 6:324-350. doi: 10.1002/wcms.1251 For further resources
related to this article, please visit the WIREs website. CONFLICT OF INTEREST:
The authors have declared no conflicts of interest for this article.