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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Nat+Immunol
2016 ; 17
(7
): 878-87
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Expression profiling of constitutive mast cells reveals a unique identity within
the immune system
#MMPMID27135604
Dwyer DF
; Barrett NA
; Austen KF
Nat Immunol
2016[Jul]; 17
(7
): 878-87
PMID27135604
show ga
Mast cells are evolutionarily ancient sentinel cells. Like basophils, mast cells
express the high-affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E (IgE) and have been
linked to host defense and diverse immune-system-mediated diseases. To better
characterize the function of these cells, we assessed the transcriptional
profiles of mast cells isolated from peripheral connective tissues and basophils
isolated from spleen and blood. We found that mast cells were transcriptionally
distinct, clustering independently from all other profiled cells, and that mast
cells demonstrated considerably greater heterogeneity across tissues than
previously appreciated. We observed minimal homology between mast cells and
basophils, which shared more overlap with other circulating granulocytes than
with mast cells. The derivation of mast-cell and basophil transcriptional
signatures underscores their differential capacities to detect environmental
signals and influence the inflammatory milieu.