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10.1097/MPG.0000000000000288 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1097/MPG.0000000000000288 C5025756!5025756!24361903     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 219.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 253.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Pediatr+Gastroenterol+Nutr 2014 ; 58 (5): 637-41 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=24361903|t=2014. Variability of Resting Energy Expenditure in Infants and Young Children with Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease |pdf=|usr=}}{{24361903}} gab.com Text Variability of Resting Energy Expenditure in Infants and Young Children with Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease JO: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=24361903 #FOAvip Objective: To determine, in a cohort of young children with intestinal failure (IF), if estimates of basal metabolic rate (BMR) by standard equations, approximate measured REE by indirect calorimetry (IC). Methods: IC was performed by dilutional canopy technique. REE measurements were compared to standard, age-based estimation equations (WHO) for BMR. Subjects were classified as hypermetabolic (REE > 110% BMR), hypometabolic (REE < 90% BMR), or normal (REE = 90?110% BMR). Results: Twenty-eight IF patients (11 female, 17 male) had an underlying diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis (n=10) or a congenital gastrointestinal defect (n=18). Median age was 5.3 months. Median (IQR) REE was 46 (42, 58) kcal/kg/day. Median (IQR) total energy intake provided 209 (172, 257)% of REE, with parenteral nutrition providing 76% (23%) of total energy intake. REE was variable, with 39% (n=11) of measurements hypermetabolic, 39% (n=11) hypometabolic, and the remaining 21% (n=6) normal. Although REE was well correlated with estimated BMR (r = 0.82, P < 0.0001), estimated BMR was not consistently an adequate predictor of REE. BMR over- or under-estimated REE by more than 10 kcal/kg/d in 15/28 (54%) patients. REE was not significantly correlated with severity of liver disease, nutritional status, total energy intake or gestational age. Conclusions: Energy expenditure is variable among children with IF and IFALD, with nearly 80% of our cohort exhibiting either hypo- or hypermetabolism. Standard estimation equations frequently do not correctly predict individual REE. Longitudinal studies of energy expenditure and body composition may be needed to guide provision of nutrition regimens. Twit Text FOAVip Variability of Resting Energy Expenditure in Infants and Young Children with Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease ????J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=24361903 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=24361903 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|24361903}}</ref> Variability of Resting Energy Expenditure in Infants and Young Children with Intestinal Failure-Associated Liver Disease #MMPMID24361903 Duro D; Mitchell PD; Mehta NM; Bechard LJ; Yu YM; Jaksic T; Duggan C J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2014[May]; 58 (5): 637-41 PMID24361903show ga Objective: To determine, in a cohort of young children with intestinal failure (IF), if estimates of basal metabolic rate (BMR) by standard equations, approximate measured REE by indirect calorimetry (IC). Methods: IC was performed by dilutional canopy technique. REE measurements were compared to standard, age-based estimation equations (WHO) for BMR. Subjects were classified as hypermetabolic (REE > 110% BMR), hypometabolic (REE < 90% BMR), or normal (REE = 90?110% BMR). Results: Twenty-eight IF patients (11 female, 17 male) had an underlying diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis (n=10) or a congenital gastrointestinal defect (n=18). Median age was 5.3 months. Median (IQR) REE was 46 (42, 58) kcal/kg/day. Median (IQR) total energy intake provided 209 (172, 257)% of REE, with parenteral nutrition providing 76% (23%) of total energy intake. REE was variable, with 39% (n=11) of measurements hypermetabolic, 39% (n=11) hypometabolic, and the remaining 21% (n=6) normal. Although REE was well correlated with estimated BMR (r = 0.82, P < 0.0001), estimated BMR was not consistently an adequate predictor of REE. BMR over- or under-estimated REE by more than 10 kcal/kg/d in 15/28 (54%) patients. REE was not significantly correlated with severity of liver disease, nutritional status, total energy intake or gestational age. Conclusions: Energy expenditure is variable among children with IF and IFALD, with nearly 80% of our cohort exhibiting either hypo- or hypermetabolism. Standard estimation equations frequently do not correctly predict individual REE. Longitudinal studies of energy expenditure and body composition may be needed to guide provision of nutrition regimens. äVariability of Resting Energy Expenditure in Infants and Young Childre(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing