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10.1371/journal.pone.0161867

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0161867
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C5008626!5008626!27583546
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27583546      PLoS+One 2016 ; 11 (9): ä
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  • C5a Induces the Synthesis of IL-6 and TNF-? in Rat Glomerular Mesangial Cells through MAPK Signaling Pathways #MMPMID27583546
  • Ji M; Lu Y; Zhao C; Gao W; He F; Zhang J; Zhao D; Qiu W; Wang Y
  • PLoS One 2016[]; 11 (9): ä PMID27583546show ga
  • Inflammatory response has been reported to contribute to the renal lesions in rat Thy-1 nephritis (Thy-1N) as an animal model of human mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (MsPGN). Besides C5b-9 complex, C5a is also a potent pro-inflammatory mediator and correlated to severity of various nephritic diseases. However, the role of C5a in mediating pro-inflammatory cytokine production in rats with Thy-1N is poorly defined. In the present studies, the levels of C5a, interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?) were first determined in the renal tissues of rats with Thy-1N. Then, the expression of IL-6 and TNF-? was detected in rat glomerular mesangial cells (GMC) stimulated with our recombinant rat C5a in vitro. Subsequently, the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways (p38 MAPK, ERK1/2 and JNK) and their roles in the regulation of IL-6 and TNF-? production were examined in the GMC induced by C5a. The results showed that the levels of C5a, IL-6 and TNF-? were markedly increased in the renal tissues of Thy-1N rats. Rat C5a stimulation in vitro could up-regulate the expression of IL-6 and TNF-? in rat GMC, and the activation of MAPK signaling pathways was involved in the induction of IL-6 and TNF-?. Mechanically, p38 MAPK activation promoted IL-6 production, while either ERK1/2 or JNK activation promoted TNF-? production in the GMC with exposure to C5a. Taken together, these data implicate that C5a induces the synthesis of IL-6 and TNF-? in rat GMC through the activation of MAPK signaling pathways.
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