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2016 ; 12
(3
): 1915-1920
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
IL-8 induces the epithelial-mesenchymal transition of renal cell carcinoma cells
through the activation of AKT signaling
#MMPMID27588140
Zhou N
; Lu F
; Liu C
; Xu K
; Huang J
; Yu D
; Bi L
Oncol Lett
2016[Sep]; 12
(3
): 1915-1920
PMID27588140
show ga
The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process has increasingly been
examined due to its role in the progression of human tumors. Renal cell carcinoma
(RCC) is one of the most common urological tumors that results in patient
mortality. Previous studies have demonstrated that the EMT process is closely
associated with the metastasis of RCC; however, the underlying molecular
mechanism has not been determined yet. The present study revealed that
interleukin (IL)-8 was highly expressed in metastatic RCC. IL-8 could induce the
EMT of an RCC cell line by enhancing N-cadherin expression and decreasing
E-cadherin expression. Furthermore, IL-8 could induce AKT phosphorylation, and
the phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase inhibitor LY294002 could
inhibit the EMT of RCC cells that was induced by IL-8. Therefore, these results
suggest that IL-8 is able to promote the EMT of RCC through the activation of the
AKT signal transduction pathway, and this may provide a possible molecular
mechanism for RCC metastasis.