A simplified approach to haemoptysis #MMPMID27549136
Ong ZYT; Chai HZ; How CH; Koh J; Low TB
Singapore Med J 2016[Aug]; 57 (8): 415-8 PMID27549136show ga
Haemoptysis is commonly seen in the healthcare setting. It can lead to life-threatening complications and therefore requires careful evaluation of the severity and status of the patient. Common causes of haemoptysis can be broadly grouped into five main categories: infective, neoplastic, vascular, autoimmune and drug-related. Detailed history-taking and careful physical examination are necessary to provide a diagnosis and assess the patient?s haemodynamic status. Physicians must have a clear understanding of the criteria for further investigations and the need for a specialist or inpatient referral for management.