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10.3109/15412555.2015.1081162 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.3109/15412555.2015.1081162 C4951104!4951104!26645797     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       COPD 2016 ; 13 (3): 312-26 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26645797|t=2016. Association of Inhaled Corticosteroids with Incident Pneumonia and Mortality in COPD Patients; Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis |pdf=|usr=}}{{26645797}} gab.com Text Association of Inhaled Corticosteroids with Incident Pneumonia and Mortality in COPD Patients; Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis JO: COPD http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26645797 #FOAvip Background: Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for patients with severe COPD. They have been associated with increased risk of pneumonia but not with increased pneumonia-associated or overall mortality. Methods: To further examine the effects of inhaled corticosteroids on pneumonia incidence, and mortality in COPD patients, we searched for potentially relevant articles in PubMed, Medline, CENTRAL, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science and manufacturers? web clinical trial registries from 1994 to February 4, 2014. Additionally, we checked the included and excluded studies? bibliographies. We subsequently performed systematic review and meta-analysis of included randomized controlled trials and observational studies on the topic. Results: We identified 38 studies: 29 randomized controlled trials and nine observational studies. The estimated unadjusted risk of pneumonia was increased in randomized trials: RR 1.61; 95% CI 1.35-1.93, p<0.001; as well as in observational studies: OR 1.89; 95% CI 1.39-2.58, p<·001. Six randomized trials and seven observational studies were useful in estimating unadjusted risk of pneumonia case-fatality: RR 0.91; 95% CI 0.52-1.59, p=0.74; and OR 0.72; 95% CI 0.59-0.88, p=0.001, respectively. Twenty-nine randomized trials and six observational studies allowed estimation of unadjusted risk of overall mortality: RR 0.95; 95% CI 0.85-1.05, p=0.31; and OR 0.79; 95% CI 0.65-0.97, p=0.02, respectively. Conclusions: Despite a substantial and significant increase in unadjusted risk of pneumonia associated with inhaled corticosteroid use, pneumonia fatality and overall mortality were found not to be increased in randomized controlled trials and were decreased in observational studies. Twit Text FOAVip Association of Inhaled Corticosteroids with Incident Pneumonia and Mortality in COPD Patients; Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis ????COPD http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26645797 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26645797 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26645797}}</ref> Association of Inhaled Corticosteroids with Incident Pneumonia and Mortality in COPD Patients; Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis #MMPMID26645797 Festic E; Bansal V; Gupta E; Scanlon PD COPD 2016[Jun]; 13 (3): 312-26 PMID26645797show ga Background: Inhaled corticosteroids are commonly prescribed for patients with severe COPD. They have been associated with increased risk of pneumonia but not with increased pneumonia-associated or overall mortality. Methods: To further examine the effects of inhaled corticosteroids on pneumonia incidence, and mortality in COPD patients, we searched for potentially relevant articles in PubMed, Medline, CENTRAL, EMBASE, Scopus, Web of Science and manufacturers? web clinical trial registries from 1994 to February 4, 2014. Additionally, we checked the included and excluded studies? bibliographies. We subsequently performed systematic review and meta-analysis of included randomized controlled trials and observational studies on the topic. Results: We identified 38 studies: 29 randomized controlled trials and nine observational studies. The estimated unadjusted risk of pneumonia was increased in randomized trials: RR 1.61; 95% CI 1.35-1.93, p<0.001; as well as in observational studies: OR 1.89; 95% CI 1.39-2.58, p<·001. Six randomized trials and seven observational studies were useful in estimating unadjusted risk of pneumonia case-fatality: RR 0.91; 95% CI 0.52-1.59, p=0.74; and OR 0.72; 95% CI 0.59-0.88, p=0.001, respectively. Twenty-nine randomized trials and six observational studies allowed estimation of unadjusted risk of overall mortality: RR 0.95; 95% CI 0.85-1.05, p=0.31; and OR 0.79; 95% CI 0.65-0.97, p=0.02, respectively. Conclusions: Despite a substantial and significant increase in unadjusted risk of pneumonia associated with inhaled corticosteroid use, pneumonia fatality and overall mortality were found not to be increased in randomized controlled trials and were decreased in observational studies. äAssociation of Inhaled Corticosteroids with Incident Pneumonia and Mor(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing