Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=27226612
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27226612
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Biol+Chem
2016 ; 291
(27
): 14160-14169
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Molecular Features of Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN) Regulation by
C-terminal Phosphorylation
#MMPMID27226612
Chen Z
; Dempsey DR
; Thomas SN
; Hayward D
; Bolduc DM
; Cole PA
J Biol Chem
2016[Jul]; 291
(27
): 14160-14169
PMID27226612
show ga
PTEN is a tumor suppressor that functions to negatively regulate the PI3K/AKT
pathway as the lipid phosphatase for phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-triphosphate.
Phosphorylation of a cluster of Ser/Thr residues (amino acids 380-385) on the
C-terminal tail serves to alter the conformational state of PTEN from an open
active state to a closed inhibited state, resulting in a reduction of plasma
membrane localization and inhibition of enzyme activity. The relative
contribution of each phosphorylation site to PTEN autoinhibition and the
structural basis for the conformational closure is still unclear. To further the
structural understanding of PTEN regulation by C-terminal tail phosphorylation,
we used protein semisynthesis to insert stoichiometric and site-specific
phospho-Ser/Thr(s) in the C-terminal tail of PTEN. Additionally, we employed
photo-cross-linking to map the intramolecular PTEN interactions of the
phospho-tail. Systematic evaluation of the PTEN C-tail phospho-cluster showed
autoinhibition, and conformational closure was influenced by the aggregate effect
of multiple phospho-sites rather than dominated by a single phosphorylation site.
Moreover, photo-cross-linking suggested a direct interaction between the PTEN
C-tail and a segment in the N-terminal region of the catalytic domain.
Mutagenesis experiments provided additional insights into how the PTEN
phospho-tail interacts with both the C2 and catalytic domains.