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Identifying Essential Features of Juvenile Psychopathy in the Prediction of Later
Antisocial Behavior: Is There an Additive, Synergistic, or Curvilinear Role for
Fearless Dominance?
#MMPMID27347448
Vize CE
; Lynam DR
; Lamkin J
; Miller JD
; Pardini D
Clin Psychol Sci
2016[May]; 4
(3
): 572-590
PMID27347448
show ga
Despite years of research, and inclusion of psychopathy DSM-5, there remains
debate over the fundamental components of psychopathy. Although there is
agreement about traits related to Agreeableness and Conscientiousness, there is
less agreement about traits related to Fearless Dominance (FD) or Boldness. The
present paper uses proxies of FD and Self-centered Impulsivity (SCI) to examine
the contribution of FD-related traits to the predictive utility of psychopathy in
a large, longitudinal, sample of boys to test four possibilities: FD 1. assessed
earlier is a risk factor, 2. interacts with other risk-related variables to
predict later psychopathy, 3. interacts with SCI interact to predict outcomes,
and 4. bears curvilinear relations to outcomes. SCI received excellent support as
a measure of psychopathy in adolescence; however, FD was unrelated to criteria in
all tests. It is suggested that FD be dropped from psychopathy and that future
research focus on Agreeableness and Conscientiousness.