Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=27175657
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 235.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 269.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\27175657
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Medicine+(Baltimore)
2016 ; 95
(19
): e3586
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
A Randomized Control Trial Comparing 2 Levofloxacin-Containing Second-Line
Therapies for Helicobacter pylori Eradication
#MMPMID27175657
Chuah SK
; Liang CM
; Lee CH
; Chiou SS
; Chiu YC
; Hu ML
; Wu KL
; Lu LS
; Chou YP
; Chang KC
; Kuo CH
; Kuo CM
; Hu TH
; Tai WC
Medicine (Baltimore)
2016[May]; 95
(19
): e3586
PMID27175657
show ga
Summary of Trial Design.Lengthy exposure to quinolone-containing triple therapy
in Helicobacter pylori eradication leads to the development of drug resistance.
Sequential therapy with a quinolone and metronidazole -containing regimen appears
to be an effective treatment option. This randomized controlled trial aimed to
compare the efficacy of 5-plus 5 days' levofloxacin and metronidazole-containing
sequential therapy (EALM) with that of 10-day levofloxacin-containing triple
therapy (EAL) in second-line H pylori eradication treatment.One hundred and
sixty-four patients who had failed the H pylori eradication attempts using the
standard triple therapy (proton pump inhibitor bid, clarithromycin 500?mg bid,
amoxicillin 1?g bid?×?7 days) were randomly assigned to either an EALM therapy
group (n?=?82; esomeprazole 40?mg bid and amoxicillin 1?g bid for 5 days,
followed by esomeprazole 40?mg bid, levofloxacin 500?mg qd, and metronidazole
500?mg tid, for 5 days) or a 10-day EAL therapy group (n?=?82; levofloxacin
500?mg qd, amoxicillin 1?g bid, and esomeprazole 40?mg bid). One patient was lost
to follow-up in each group. Follow-up for H pylori status was performed 4 to 8
weeks later.Eradication rates for the EALM and EAL groups were 90.2% (74/82, 95%
confidence interval [CI]?=?83.7%-96.8%) and 80.5% (66/82, 95% CI?=?71.7%-89.2%,
P?=?0.077) in the intention-to-treat analysis; and 91.4% (74/81, 95%
CI?=?85.1%-97.6%) and 81.5% (66/81, 95% CI?=?72.8%-90.1%, P?=?0.067) in the
per-protocol analysis. The adverse events for the EALM and EAL groups were 23.5%
versus 11.1%, P?=?0.038 but were all very mild and were well tolerated except for
1 patient with poor compliance. The compliances were 98.8% and 100%,
respectively, between the 2 groups. An antibiotic resistance to levofloxacin was
the clinical factor influencing the efficacy of H. pylori eradication therapy in
the EAL group, and dual resistance to levofloxacin and metronidazole in the EALM
group.Levofloxacin and metronidazole-containing sequential therapy achieved a
>90% eradication rate as a second-line H pylori therapy. Dual antibiotic
resistance to levofloxacin and metronidazole was the clinical factor influencing
the efficacy of H pylori eradication therapy in the sequential therapy
(ClinicalTrials.gov number: NCT02596620).