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2016 ; 8
(5
): ä Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Origanum majorana Attenuates Nephrotoxicity of Cisplatin Anticancer Drug through
Ameliorating Oxidative Stress
#MMPMID27164131
Soliman AM
; Desouky S
; Marzouk M
; Sayed AA
Nutrients
2016[May]; 8
(5
): ä PMID27164131
show ga
Despite the fact that cisplatin is an important anticancer drug, its clinical
utilization is limited by nephrotoxicity during long term medication. Combined
cisplatin chemotherapy with plant extracts can diminish toxicity and enhance the
antitumor efficacy of the drug. This study evaluated the effect of Originum
majorana ethanolic extract (OMEE) on cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity. Eighteen
male rats were divided into three groups as follows: a control group, a group
treated with cisplatin (3 mg/kg body weight), and a group that received both
cisplatin and OMEE (500 mg/kg body weight) for 14 days. Cisplatin induced a
significant increase in creatinine, urea, uric acid, blood urea nitrogen,
malondialdehyde, and nitric oxide levels. However, glutathione, superoxide
dismutase, and catalase levels were significantly diminished. Conversely, OMEE
significantly modulated the renal and oxidative markers negatively impacted by
cisplatin. OMEE significantly reduced the effects of cisplatin-induced changes in
renal and oxidative markers, possibly through its free radical scavenging
activity. Thus, OMEE may be combined with cisplatin to alleviate nephrotoxicity
in cancer chemotherapy.