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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 PLoS+One
2016 ; 11
(5
): e0155987
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Type of Referral, Dialysis Start and Choice of Renal Replacement Therapy Modality
in an International Integrated Care Setting
#MMPMID27228101
Marrón B
; Ostrowski J
; Török M
; Timofte D
; Orosz A
; Kosicki A
; Ca?ka A
; Moro D
; Kosa D
; Redl J
; Qureshi AR
; Divino-Filho JC
PLoS One
2016[]; 11
(5
): e0155987
PMID27228101
show ga
INTRODUCTION: Integrated Care Settings (ICS) provide a holistic approach to the
transition from chronic kidney disease into renal replacement therapy (RRT),
offering at least both types of dialysis. OBJECTIVES: To analyze which factors
determine type of referral, modality provision and dialysis start on final RRT in
ICS clinics. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 626 patients starting dialysis in
25 ICS clinics in Poland, Hungary and Romania during 2012. Scheduled initiation
of dialysis with a permanent access was considered as planned RRT start. RESULTS:
Modality information (80% of patients) and renal education (87%) were more
frequent (p<0.001) in Planned (P) than in Non-Planned (NP) start. Median time
from information to dialysis start was 2 months. 89% of patients started on
hemodialysis, 49% were referred late to ICS (<3 months from referral to RRT) and
58% were NP start. Late referral, non-vascular renal etiology, worse clinical
status, shorter time from information to RRT and less peritoneal dialysis (PD)
were associated with NP start (p<0.05). In multivariate logistic regression
analysis, P start (p?0.05) was associated with early referral, eGFR >8.2 ml/min,
>2 months between information and RRT initiation and with vascular etiology after
adjustment for age and gender. "Optimal care," defined as ICS follow-up >12
months plus modality information and P start, occurred in 23%. CONCLUSIONS:
Despite the high rate of late referrals, information and education were widely
provided. However, NP start was high and related to late referral and may explain
the low frequency of PD.
|*Choice Behavior
[MESH]
|*Referral and Consultation
[MESH]
|*Renal Dialysis
[MESH]
|*Renal Replacement Therapy
[MESH]
|Adult
[MESH]
|Aged
[MESH]
|Aged, 80 and over
[MESH]
|Delivery of Health Care, Integrated/*trends
[MESH]