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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Ann+Card+Anaesth
2015 ; 18
(2
): 202-9
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Ketamine in adult cardiac surgery and the cardiac surgery Intensive Care Unit: an
evidence-based clinical review
#MMPMID25849690
Mazzeffi M
; Johnson K
; Paciullo C
Ann Card Anaesth
2015[Apr]; 18
(2
): 202-9
PMID25849690
show ga
Ketamine is a unique anesthetic drug that provides analgesia, hypnosis, and
amnesia with minimal respiratory and cardiovascular depression. Because of its
sympathomimetic properties it would seem to be an excellent choice for patients
with depressed ventricular function in cardiac surgery. However, its use has not
gained widespread acceptance in adult cardiac surgery patients, perhaps due to
its perceived negative psychotropic effects. Despite this limitation, it is
receiving renewed interest in the United States as a sedative and analgesic drug
for critically ill-patients. In this manuscript, the authors provide an
evidence-based clinical review of ketamine use in cardiac surgery patients for
intensive care physicians, cardio-thoracic anesthesiologists, and cardio-thoracic
surgeons. All MEDLINE indexed clinical trials performed during the last 20 years
in adult cardiac surgery patients were included in the review.