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10.1038/srep26740

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/srep26740
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C4879671!4879671 !27221338
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27221338
      Sci+Rep 2016 ; 6 (ä): 26740
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  • C-Reactive Protein Promotes Diabetic Kidney Disease in db/db Mice via the CD32b-Smad3-mTOR signaling Pathway #MMPMID27221338
  • You YK ; Huang XR ; Chen HY ; Lyu XF ; Liu HF ; Lan HY
  • Sci Rep 2016[May]; 6 (ä): 26740 PMID27221338 show ga
  • C-reactive protein (CRP) is associated with progressive diabetic nephropathy in patients with type-2 diabetes (T2DN). However, role of CRP in T2DN remains unclear. We report here that CRP is pathogenic in T2DN in db/db mice that express human CRP (CRPtg-db/db). Compared to the littermate db/db mice, CRPtg-db/db developed more severe T2DN, showing higher levels of fasting blood glucose and microalbuminuria and more progressive renal inflammation and fibrosis. Enhanced T2DN in CRPtg-db/db mice were associated with over-activation of CRP-CD32b, NF-?B, TGF-?/Smad3, and mTOR signaling. Further studies in vitro defined that CRP activated Smad3 directly at 15?mins via the CD32b- ERK/p38 MAP kinase crosstalk pathway and indirectly at 24?hours through a TGF-?1-dependent mechanism. Importantly, CRP also activated mTOR signaling at 30?mins via a Smad3-dependent mechanism as Smad3 bound mTOR physically and CRP-induced mTOR signaling was abolished by a neutralizing CD32b antibody and a specific Smad3 inhibitor. Finally, we also found that CRP induced renal fibrosis through a CD32b-Smad3-mTOR pathway because blocking mTOR signaling with rapamycin inhibited CRP-induced CTGF and collagen I expression. Thus, CRP is pathogenic in T2DN. CRP may promote CD32b- NF-?B signaling to mediate renal inflammation; whereas, CRP may enhance renal fibrosis in T2DN via CD32b-Smad3-mTOR signaling.
  • |*Signal Transduction [MESH]
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |C-Reactive Protein/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Diabetic Nephropathies/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Male [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Mice, Transgenic [MESH]
  • |Receptors, IgG/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Smad3 Protein/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]


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