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10.1038/srep26164

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1038/srep26164
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C4872164!4872164 !27192942
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27192942
      Sci+Rep 2016 ; 6 (ä): 26164
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  • Therapeutic Blockade of Immune Complex-Mediated Glomerulonephritis by Highly Selective Inhibition of Bruton s Tyrosine Kinase #MMPMID27192942
  • Chalmers SA ; Doerner J ; Bosanac T ; Khalil S ; Smith D ; Harcken C ; Dimock J ; Der E ; Herlitz L ; Webb D ; Seccareccia E ; Feng D ; Fine JS ; Ramanujam M ; Klein E ; Putterman C
  • Sci Rep 2016[May]; 6 (ä): 26164 PMID27192942 show ga
  • Lupus nephritis (LN) is a potentially dangerous end organ pathology that affects upwards of 60% of lupus patients. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is important for B cell development, Fc receptor signaling, and macrophage polarization. In this study, we investigated the effects of a novel, highly selective and potent BTK inhibitor, BI-BTK-1, in an inducible model of LN in which mice receive nephrotoxic serum (NTS) containing anti-glomerular antibodies. Mice were treated once daily with vehicle alone or BI-BTK-1, either prophylactically or therapeutically. When compared with control treated mice, NTS-challenged mice treated prophylactically with BI-BTK-1 exhibited significantly attenuated kidney disease, which was dose dependent. BI-BTK-1 treatment resulted in decreased infiltrating IBA-1+ cells, as well as C3 deposition within the kidney. RT-PCR on whole kidney RNA and serum profiling indicated that BTK inhibition significantly decreased levels of LN-relevant inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. Renal RNA expression profiling by RNA-seq revealed that BI-BTK-1 dramatically modulated pathways related to inflammation and glomerular injury. Importantly, when administered therapeutically, BI-BTK-1 reversed established proteinuria and improved renal histopathology. Our results highlight the important role for BTK in the pathogenesis of immune complex-mediated nephritis, and BTK inhibition as a promising therapeutic target for LN.
  • |Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase [MESH]
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |Antigen-Antibody Complex/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Blood Chemical Analysis [MESH]
  • |Complement C3/analysis [MESH]
  • |Cytokines/analysis [MESH]
  • |Disease Models, Animal [MESH]
  • |Enzyme Inhibitors/*administration & dosage [MESH]
  • |Gene Expression Profiling [MESH]
  • |Kidney/pathology [MESH]
  • |Lupus Nephritis/chemically induced/*drug therapy/pathology/*prevention & control [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*antagonists & inhibitors [MESH]
  • |Sequence Analysis, RNA [MESH]


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