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10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.02.024

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.02.024
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27211548
      EBioMedicine 2016 ; 6 (ä): 50-58
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  • Targeting myeloid-derived suppressor cells with colony stimulating factor-1 receptor blockade can reverse immune resistance to immunotherapy in indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-expressing tumors #MMPMID27211548
  • Holmgaard RB ; Zamarin D ; Lesokhin A ; Merghoub T ; Wolchok JD
  • EBioMedicine 2016[Apr]; 6 (ä): 50-58 PMID27211548 show ga
  • Tumor indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) promotes immunosuppression by direct action on effector T cells and Tregs and through recruitment, expansion and activation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Targeting of MDSCs is clinically being explored as a therapeutic strategy, though optimal targeting strategies and biomarkers predictive of response are presently unknown. Maturation and tumor recruitment of MDSCs are dependent on signaling through the receptor tyrosine kinase CSF-1R on myeloid cells. Here, we show that MDSCs are the critical cell population in IDO-expressing B16 tumors in mediating accelerated tumor outgrowth and resistance to immunotherapy. Using a clinically relevant drug, we show that inhibition of CSF-1R signaling can functionally block tumor-infiltrating MDSCs and enhance anti-tumor T cell responses. Furthermore, inhibition of CSF-1R sensitizes IDO-expressing tumors to immunotherapy with T cell checkpoint blockade, and combination of CSF-1R blockade with IDO inhibitors potently elicits tumor regression. These findings provide evidence for a critical and functional role for MDSCs on the in vivo outcome of IDO-expressing tumors.
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |CTLA-4 Antigen/administration & dosage [MESH]
  • |Cell Line, Tumor [MESH]
  • |Colonic Neoplasms/*drug therapy/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Drug Resistance, Neoplasm/drug effects [MESH]
  • |Drug Synergism [MESH]
  • |Enzyme Inhibitors/administration & dosage/pharmacology [MESH]
  • |Humans [MESH]
  • |Immunotherapy/*methods [MESH]
  • |Indoleamine-Pyrrole 2,3,-Dioxygenase/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Melanoma, Experimental/*drug therapy/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Molecular Targeted Therapy [MESH]
  • |Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells/*drug effects [MESH]
  • |Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptor/administration & dosage [MESH]
  • |Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/*antagonists & inhibitors [MESH]


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