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2015 ; 1
(ä): 10
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Young, male, road traffic victims: a systematic review of the published trauma
registry literature from low and middle income countries
#MMPMID27163066
Boughton O
; Jones GG
; Lavy CB
; Grimes CE
SICOT J
2015[Jun]; 1
(ä): 10
PMID27163066
show ga
BACKGROUND: Trauma contributes significantly to the global burden of disease. We
analysed published trauma registries to assess the demographics of those most
affected in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). METHODS: We performed a
systematic review of published trauma registry studies according to PRISMA
guidelines. We included published full-text articles from trauma registries in
low and middle-income countries describing the demographics of trauma registry
patients. Articles from military trauma registries, articles using data not
principally derived from trauma registry data, articles describing patients of
only one demographic (e.g. only paediatric patients), or only one mechanism of
injury, trauma registry implementation papers without demographic data, review
papers and conference proceedings were excluded. RESULTS: The initial search
retrieved 1868 abstracts of which 1324 remained after duplicate removal. After
screening the abstracts, 78 full-text articles were scrutinised for their
suitability for inclusion. Twenty three papers from 14 countries, including
103,327 patients, were deemed eligible and included for analysis. The median age
of trauma victims in these articles was 27 years (IQR 25-29). The median
percentage of trauma victims who were male was 75 (IQR 66-84). The median
percentage of road traffic injuries (RTIs) as a percentage of total injuries
caused by trauma was 46 (IQR 21-71). CONCLUSIONS: Young, male, road traffic
victims represent a large proportion of the LMIC trauma burden. This information
can inform and be used by local and national governments to implement road safety
measures and other strategies aimed at reducing the injury rate in young males.