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2016 ; 7
(4
): 4760-9
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
MDSC-decreasing chemotherapy increases the efficacy of cytokine-induced killer
cell immunotherapy in metastatic renal cell carcinoma and pancreatic cancer
#MMPMID26716894
Wang Z
; Liu Y
; Zhang Y
; Shang Y
; Gao Q
Oncotarget
2016[Jan]; 7
(4
): 4760-9
PMID26716894
show ga
Adoptive immunotherapy using cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells is a promising
cancer treatment, but its efficacy is restricted by various factors, including
the accumulation of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). In this study, we
determine whether chemotherapeutic drugs that reduce MDSC levels enhance the
efficacy of CIK cell therapy in the treatment of solid tumors. Fifty-three
patients were included in this study; 17 were diagnosed with metastatic renal
cell carcinoma (MRCC), 10 with advanced pancreatic cancer (PC), and 26 with
metastatic melanoma (MM). These patients were divided into two groups: CIK cell
therapy alone and CIK cell therapy combined with chemotherapy. Combining CIK cell
therapy and chemotherapy increased 1-year survival rates and median survival
times in MRCC and PC patients, but not in MM patients. The disease control rate
did not differ between treatment groups for MRCC or MM patients, but was higher
in PC patients receiving combined treatment than CIK cell treatment alone. These
data suggest that addition of MDSC-decreasing chemotherapy to CIK cell therapy
improves survival in MRCC and PC patients.
|*Immunotherapy
[MESH]
|Adult
[MESH]
|Aged
[MESH]
|Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*therapeutic use
[MESH]