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10.14814/phy2.12730

http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.14814/phy2.12730
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C4814887!4814887 !27033449
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suck abstract from ncbi


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pmid27033449
      Physiol+Rep 2016 ; 4 (6 ): ä
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  • High glucose induces platelet-derived growth factor-C via carbohydrate response element-binding protein in glomerular mesangial cells #MMPMID27033449
  • Kitsunai H ; Makino Y ; Sakagami H ; Mizumoto K ; Yanagimachi T ; Atageldiyeva K ; Takeda Y ; Fujita Y ; Abiko A ; Takiyama Y ; Haneda M
  • Physiol Rep 2016[Mar]; 4 (6 ): ä PMID27033449 show ga
  • Persistent high concentration of glucose causes cellular stress and damage in diabetes via derangement of gene expressions. We previously reported high glucose activates hypoxia-inducible factor-1?and downstream gene expression in mesangial cells, leading to an extracellular matrix expansion in the glomeruli. A glucose-responsive transcription factor carbohydrate response element-binding protein (ChREBP) is a key mediator for such perturbation of gene regulation. To provide insight into glucose-mediated gene regulation in mesangial cells, we performed chromatin immunoprecipitation followed byDNAmicroarray analysis and identified platelet-derived growth factor-C (PDGF-C) as a novel target gene of ChREBP In streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice, glomerular cells showed a significant increase inPDGF-C expression; the ratio ofPDGF-C-positive cells to the total number glomerular cells demonstrated more than threefold increase when compared with control animals. In cultured human mesangial cells, high glucose enhanced expression ofPDGF-C protein by 1.9-fold. Knock-down of ChREBPabrogated this induction response. UpregulatedPDGF-C contributed to the production of typeIVand typeVIcollagen, possibly via an autocrine mechanism. Interestingly, urinaryPDGF-C levels in diabetic model mice were significantly elevated in a fashion similar to urinary albumin. Taken together, we hypothesize that a high glucose-mediated induction ofPDGF-C via ChREBPin mesangial cells contributes to the development of glomerular mesangial expansion in diabetes, which may provide a platform for novel predictive and therapeutic strategies for diabetic nephropathy.
  • |Animals [MESH]
  • |Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Binding Sites [MESH]
  • |Blood Glucose/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Cell Line [MESH]
  • |Collagen Type IV/genetics/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Collagen Type VI/genetics/metabolism [MESH]
  • |Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental/blood/*complications [MESH]
  • |Diabetic Nephropathies/blood/*etiology/pathology/urine [MESH]
  • |Humans [MESH]
  • |Lymphokines/genetics/*metabolism/urine [MESH]
  • |Male [MESH]
  • |Mesangial Cells/*metabolism/pathology [MESH]
  • |Mice [MESH]
  • |Mice, Inbred C57BL [MESH]
  • |Nuclear Proteins/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Platelet-Derived Growth Factor/genetics/*metabolism/urine [MESH]
  • |Promoter Regions, Genetic [MESH]
  • |Protein Binding [MESH]
  • |RNA Interference [MESH]
  • |Time Factors [MESH]
  • |Transcription Factors/genetics/*metabolism [MESH]
  • |Transfection [MESH]


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