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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 265.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 PLoS+One 2016 ; 11 (3): ä Nephropedia Template TP
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Maternal Genetic Composition of a Medieval Population from a Hungarian-Slavic Contact Zone in Central Europe #MMPMID26963389
Csákyová V; Szécsényi-Nagy A; Cs?sz A; Nagy M; Fusek G; Langó P; Bauer M; Mende BG; Makovický P; Bauerová M
PLoS One 2016[]; 11 (3): ä PMID26963389show ga
The genetic composition of the medieval populations of Central Europe has been poorly investigated to date. In particular, the region of modern-day Slovakia is a blank spot in archaeogenetic research. This paper reports the study of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in ancient samples from the 9th?12th centuries originating from the cemeteries discovered in Nitra-?indolka and ?akajovce, located in western Slovakia (Central Europe). This geographical region is interesting to study because its medieval multi-ethnic population lived in the so-called contact zone of the territory of the Great Moravian and later Hungarian state formations. We described 16 different mtDNA haplotypes in 19 individuals, which belong to the most widespread European mtDNA haplogroups: H, J, T, U and R0. Using comparative statistical and population genetic analyses, we showed the differentiation of the European gene pool in the medieval period. We also demonstrated the heterogeneous genetic characteristics of the investigated population and its affinity to the populations of modern Europe.