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2016 ; 6
(ä): 21962
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Improved lipids, diastolic pressure and kidney function are potential
contributors to familial longevity: a study on 60 Chinese centenarian families
#MMPMID26911903
He YH
; Pu SY
; Xiao FH
; Chen XQ
; Yan DJ
; Liu YW
; Lin R
; Liao XP
; Yu Q
; Yang LQ
; Yang XL
; Ge MX
; Li Y
; Jiang JJ
; Cai WW
; Kong QP
Sci Rep
2016[Feb]; 6
(ä): 21962
PMID26911903
show ga
Centenarians are a good healthy aging model. Interestingly, centenarians'
offspring are prone to achieve longevity. Here we recruited 60 longevity families
and investigated the blood biochemical indexes of family members to seek
candidate factors associated with familial longevity. First, associations of
blood indexes with age were tested. Second, associations of blood parameters in
centenarians (CEN) with their first generation of offspring (F1) and F1 spouses
(F1SP) were analyzed. Third, genes involved in regulating target factors were
investigated. We found that total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG)
increased with age (20-80 years), but decreased in CEN. Similarly, blood urea
nitrogen (BUN) and blood creatinine (BCr) increased with age (20-80 years), but
were maintained on a plateau in CEN. Importantly, we first revealed dual changes
in blood pressure, i.e., decreased diastolic blood pressure but increased
systolic blood pressure in CEN, which associated with altered CST3 expression.
Genetic analysis revealed a significant association of blood uric acid (BUA) and
BCr in CEN with F1 but not with F1SP, suggesting they may be heritable traits.
Taken together, our results suggest serum lipids, kidney function and especially
diastolic pressure rather than systolic pressure were improved in CEN or their
offspring, suggesting these factors may play an important role in familial
longevity.