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10.1007/s11832-016-0713-0 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1007/s11832-016-0713-0 C4763151!4763151!26883033     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Child+Orthop 2016 ; 10 (1): 1-14 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26883033|t=2016. EOSŪ biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limitations |pdf=|usr=}}{{26883033}} gab.com Text EOSŪ biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limitations JO: J Child Orthop http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26883033 #FOAvip Purpose: In 1992, Georges Charpak invented a new type of X-ray detector, which in turn led to the development of the EOSŪ 2D/3D imaging system. This system takes simultaneous anteroposterior and lateral 2D images of the whole body and can be utilized to perform 3D reconstruction based on statistical models. The purpose of this review is to present the state of the art for this EOSŪ imaging technique, to report recent developments and advances in the technique, and to stress its benefits while also noting its limitations. Methods: The review was based on a thorough literature search on the subject as well as personal experience gained from many years of using the EOSŪ system. Results: While EOSŪ imaging could be proposed for many applications, it is most useful in relation to scoliosis and sagittal balance, due to its ability to take simultaneous orthogonal images while the patient is standing, to perform 3D reconstruction, and to determine various relationships among adjacent segments (cervical spine, pelvis, and lower limbs). The technique has also been validated for the study of pelvic and lower-limb deformity and pathology in adult and pediatric populations; in such a study it has the advantage of allowing the measurement of torsional deformity, which classically requires a CT scan. Conclusions: The major advantages of EOSŪ are the relatively low dose of radiation (50?80 % less than conventional X-rays) that the patient receives and the possibility of obtaining a 3D reconstruction of the bones. However, this 3D reconstruction is not created automatically; a well-trained operator is required to generate it. The EOSŪ imaging technique has proven itself to be a very useful research and diagnostic tool. Twit Text FOAVip EOSŪ biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limitations ????J Child Orthop http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26883033 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26883033 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26883033}}</ref> EOSŪ biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limitations #MMPMID26883033 Melhem E; Assi A; El Rachkidi R; Ghanem I J Child Orthop 2016[Feb]; 10 (1): 1-14 PMID26883033show ga Purpose: In 1992, Georges Charpak invented a new type of X-ray detector, which in turn led to the development of the EOSŪ 2D/3D imaging system. This system takes simultaneous anteroposterior and lateral 2D images of the whole body and can be utilized to perform 3D reconstruction based on statistical models. The purpose of this review is to present the state of the art for this EOSŪ imaging technique, to report recent developments and advances in the technique, and to stress its benefits while also noting its limitations. Methods: The review was based on a thorough literature search on the subject as well as personal experience gained from many years of using the EOSŪ system. Results: While EOSŪ imaging could be proposed for many applications, it is most useful in relation to scoliosis and sagittal balance, due to its ability to take simultaneous orthogonal images while the patient is standing, to perform 3D reconstruction, and to determine various relationships among adjacent segments (cervical spine, pelvis, and lower limbs). The technique has also been validated for the study of pelvic and lower-limb deformity and pathology in adult and pediatric populations; in such a study it has the advantage of allowing the measurement of torsional deformity, which classically requires a CT scan. Conclusions: The major advantages of EOSŪ are the relatively low dose of radiation (50?80 % less than conventional X-rays) that the patient receives and the possibility of obtaining a 3D reconstruction of the bones. However, this 3D reconstruction is not created automatically; a well-trained operator is required to generate it. The EOSŪ imaging technique has proven itself to be a very useful research and diagnostic tool. äEOSŪ biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limi(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing