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10.1093/jhps/hnu014 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1093/jhps/hnu014 C4718477!4718477!27011809     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       J+Hip+Preserv+Surg 2015 ; 2 (1): 3-14 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=27011809|t=2015. Evolution of the human hip Part 2: muscling the double extension |pdf=|usr=}}{{27011809}} gab.com Text Evolution of the human hip Part 2: muscling the double extension JO: J Hip Preserv Surg http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27011809 #FOAvip Part 1 of this article outlined the extensive osseous adaptations around the hip that occurred in the development of a habitual bipedal gait in modern humans. The shortest summary of these osseous changes is ?double extension?, i.e. extension of both the hip joint and the lumbar spine. Not surprisingly, these osseous changes went hand in hand with major muscular changes. The primary changes that accompanied the double extension were changes in relative muscle volume for the quadriceps, gluteus maximus and hamstrings, changes in moment arms for the iliopsoas, gluteus maximus and hamstrings, a change in function for the gluteus medius and minimus, while the functional anatomy of the adductors and hip rotators changed only slightly. The effect of these osseous and muscular changes was improved energy efficiency of human bipedal walking and (long distance) running. However, this occurred at the expense of maximum power, characteristic for activities such as tree climbing (in the apes), but equally so for sprinting. Recognizing these changes and their consequences may help us better understand and treat soft-tissue disorders around the hip. Twit Text FOAVip Evolution of the human hip Part 2: muscling the double extension ????J Hip Preserv Surg http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27011809 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=27011809 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|27011809}}</ref> Evolution of the human hip Part 2: muscling the double extension #MMPMID27011809 Hogervorst T; Vereecke EE J Hip Preserv Surg 2015[Jan]; 2 (1): 3-14 PMID27011809show ga Part 1 of this article outlined the extensive osseous adaptations around the hip that occurred in the development of a habitual bipedal gait in modern humans. The shortest summary of these osseous changes is ?double extension?, i.e. extension of both the hip joint and the lumbar spine. Not surprisingly, these osseous changes went hand in hand with major muscular changes. The primary changes that accompanied the double extension were changes in relative muscle volume for the quadriceps, gluteus maximus and hamstrings, changes in moment arms for the iliopsoas, gluteus maximus and hamstrings, a change in function for the gluteus medius and minimus, while the functional anatomy of the adductors and hip rotators changed only slightly. The effect of these osseous and muscular changes was improved energy efficiency of human bipedal walking and (long distance) running. However, this occurred at the expense of maximum power, characteristic for activities such as tree climbing (in the apes), but equally so for sprinting. Recognizing these changes and their consequences may help us better understand and treat soft-tissue disorders around the hip. äEvolution of the human hip Part 2: muscling the double extension (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing