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2015 ; 6
(22
): 18905-20
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Underexpression of LKB1 tumor suppressor is associated with enhanced Wnt
signaling and malignant characteristics of human intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma
#MMPMID26056085
Wang J
; Zhang K
; Wang J
; Wu X
; Liu X
; Li B
; Zhu Y
; Yu Y
; Cheng Q
; Hu Z
; Guo C
; Hu S
; Mu B
; Tsai CH
; Li J
; Smith L
; Yang L
; Liu Q
; Chu P
; Chang V
; Zhang B
; Wu M
; Jiang X
; Yen Y
Oncotarget
2015[Aug]; 6
(22
): 18905-20
PMID26056085
show ga
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) is a rare and highly aggressive malignancy.
In this study, we identified the presence of gene deletion and missense mutation
leading to inactivation or underexpression of liver kinase B1 (LKB1) tumor
suppressor and excluded the involvement of LKB1 gene hypermethylation in ICC
tissues. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that LKB1 was underexpressed in a
portion of 326 ICC tissues compared to their adjacent normal tissues. By
statistical analysis underexpression of LKB1 in ICC tissues significantly
correlated with poor survival and malignant disease characteristics in ICC
patients. Moreover, we showed that knockdown of LKB1 significantly enhanced
growth, migration, and invasion of three LKB1-competent ICC cell lines. Global
transcriptional profiling analysis identified multiple malignancy-promoting
genes, such as HIF-1?, CD24, Talin1, Vinculin, Wnt5, and signaling pathways
including Hedgehog, Wnt/?-catenin, and cell adhesion as novel targets of LKB1
underexpression in ICC cells. Furthermore, knockdown of LKB1 gene expression
dramatically enhanced Wnt/?-catenin signaling in ICC cells, while an inverse
correlation between LKB1 and nuclear ?-catenin was observed in ICC tissues. Our
findings suggest a novel mechanism for ICC carcinogenesis in which LKB1
underexpression enhances multiple signaling pathways including Wnt/?-catenin to
promote disease progression.