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10.1371/journal.pone.0142552 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0142552 C4659603!4659603!26605789     free     free     free       PLoS+One 2015 ; 10 (11): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26605789|t=2015. Facial Recognition in a Group-Living Cichlid Fish |pdf=|usr=}}{{26605789}} gab.com Text Facial Recognition in a Group-Living Cichlid Fish JO: PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26605789 #FOAvip The theoretical underpinnings of the mechanisms of sociality, e.g. territoriality, hierarchy, and reciprocity, are based on assumptions of individual recognition. While behavioural evidence suggests individual recognition is widespread, the cues that animals use to recognise individuals are established in only a handful of systems. Here, we use digital models to demonstrate that facial features are the visual cue used for individual recognition in the social fish Neolamprologus pulcher. Focal fish were exposed to digital images showing four different combinations of familiar and unfamiliar face and body colorations. Focal fish attended to digital models with unfamiliar faces longer and from a further distance to the model than to models with familiar faces. These results strongly suggest that fish can distinguish individuals accurately using facial colour patterns. Our observations also suggest that fish are able to rapidly (? 0.5 sec) discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar individuals, a speed of recognition comparable to primates including humans. Twit Text FOAVip Facial Recognition in a Group-Living Cichlid Fish ????PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26605789 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26605789 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26605789}}</ref> Facial Recognition in a Group-Living Cichlid Fish #MMPMID26605789 Kohda M; Jordan LA; Hotta T; Kosaka N; Karino K; Tanaka H; Taniyama M; Takeyama T PLoS One 2015[]; 10 (11): ä PMID26605789show ga The theoretical underpinnings of the mechanisms of sociality, e.g. territoriality, hierarchy, and reciprocity, are based on assumptions of individual recognition. While behavioural evidence suggests individual recognition is widespread, the cues that animals use to recognise individuals are established in only a handful of systems. Here, we use digital models to demonstrate that facial features are the visual cue used for individual recognition in the social fish Neolamprologus pulcher. Focal fish were exposed to digital images showing four different combinations of familiar and unfamiliar face and body colorations. Focal fish attended to digital models with unfamiliar faces longer and from a further distance to the model than to models with familiar faces. These results strongly suggest that fish can distinguish individuals accurately using facial colour patterns. Our observations also suggest that fish are able to rapidly (? 0.5 sec) discriminate between familiar and unfamiliar individuals, a speed of recognition comparable to primates including humans. äFacial Recognition in a Group-Living Cichlid Fish (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing