Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=25782169
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 211.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\25782169
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Eur+J+Immunol
2015 ; 45
(6
): 1635-42
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
T lymphocytes need less than 3 min to discriminate between peptide MHCs with
similar TCR-binding parameters
#MMPMID25782169
Brodovitch A
; Shenderov E
; Cerundolo V
; Bongrand P
; Pierres A
; van der Merwe PA
Eur J Immunol
2015[Jun]; 45
(6
): 1635-42
PMID25782169
show ga
T lymphocytes need to detect rare cognate foreign peptides among numerous foreign
and self-peptides. This discrimination seems to be based on the kinetics of TCRs
binding to their peptide-MHC (pMHC) ligands, but there is little direct
information on the minimum time required for processing elementary signaling
events and deciding to initiate activation. Here, we used interference reflection
microscopy to study the early interaction between transfected human Jurkat T
cells expressing the 1G4 TCR and surfaces coated with five different pMHC ligands
of 1G4. The pMHC concentration required for inducing 50% maximal IFN-? production
by T cells, and 1G4-pMHC dissociation rates measured in soluble phase or on
surface-bound molecules, displayed six- to sevenfold variation among pMHCs. When
T cells were dropped onto pMHC-coated surfaces, rapid spreading occurred after a
2-min lag. The initial spreading rate measured during the first 45 s, and the
contact area, were strongly dependent on the encountered TCR ligand. However, the
lag duration did not significantly depend on encountered ligand. In addition,
spreading appeared to be an all-or-none process, and the fraction of spreading
cells was tightly correlated to the spreading rate and spreading area. Thus, T
cells can discriminate between fairly similar TCR ligands within 2 min.