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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 PLoS+One
2015 ; 10
(11
): e0142881
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Eosinophils from Murine Lamina Propria Induce Differentiation of Naïve T Cells
into Regulatory T Cells via TGF-?1 and Retinoic Acid
#MMPMID26587591
Chen HH
; Sun AH
; Ojcius DM
; Hu WL
; Ge YM
; Lin X
; Li LJ
; Pan JP
; Yan J
PLoS One
2015[]; 10
(11
): e0142881
PMID26587591
show ga
Treg cells play a crucial role in immune tolerance, but mechanisms that induce
Treg cells are poorly understood. We here have described eosinophils in lamina
propria (LP) that displayed high aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) activity, a
rate-limiting step during all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) synthesis, and expressed
TGF-?1 mRNA and high levels of ATRA. Co-incubation assay confirmed that LP
eosinophils induced the differentiation of naïve T cells into Treg cells.
Differentiation promoted by LP eosinophils were inhibited by blocked either
TGF-?1 or ATRA. Peripheral blood (PB) eosinophils did not produce ATRA and could
not induce Treg differentiation. These data identifies LP eosinophils as
effective inducers of Treg cell differentiation through a mechanism dependent on
TGF-?1 and ATRA.