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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Arthritis+Res+Ther
2015 ; 17
(ä): 325
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Twenty-eight-week results from the REALISTIC phase IIIb randomized trial:
efficacy, safety and predictability of response to certolizumab pegol in a
diverse rheumatoid arthritis population
#MMPMID26568428
Weinblatt ME
; Fleischmann R
; van Vollenhoven RF
; Emery P
; Huizinga TW
; Cutolo M
; van der Heijde D
; Duncan B
; Davies O
; Luijtens K
; Dougados M
Arthritis Res Ther
2015[Nov]; 17
(ä): 325
PMID26568428
show ga
INTRODUCTION: This 28-week, phase IIIb study assessed safety and maintenance of
response to certolizumab pegol (CZP) in a diverse population of rheumatoid
arthritis (RA) patients, stratified by prior anti-TNF exposure, concomitant
methotrexate (MTX) use and disease duration. The ability to predict achievement
of low disease activity (LDA) at week 28 from improvements in Disease Activity
Score 28 (DAS28), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), swollen joint count (SJC)
and Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) up to week 12 was assessed. METHODS:
The 28-week study population included all patients who completed the double-blind
(DB) phase and entered the open-label (OL) phase, receiving 200 mg CZP every 2
weeks (Q2W) ?16 weeks. In the 12-week DB period, patients with active RA and an
inadequate response to ?1 disease-modifying antirheumatic drug (DMARD) were
randomized 4:1 to CZP (400 mg at weeks 0, 2 and 4 then 200 mg Q2W) or placebo
(Q2W), stratified by prior anti-TNF use, concomitant use of MTX and disease
duration (<2 years vs. ?2 years). RESULTS: A total of 955 patients entered the OL
phase. At week 28, similar clinical improvements were seen in those receiving CZP
throughout (CZP???CZP; n?=?771) and those receiving placebo during the DB phase
and switching to CZP in the OL phase (placebo???CZP; n?=?184) (ACR20 response
rate?=?59.7% vs. 53.3%; ACR50/ACR70 response rates were also similar). Effect of
CZP treatment was similar regardless of prior anti-TNF use, disease duration and
concomitant DMARDs, based on ACR20 response rates. The percentage of patients
achieving DAS28(ESR) LDA at week 28 was calculated for DAS28(ESR), SJC or CDAI
responders at earlier time points. Reductions from baseline (?) of DAS28(ESR)
<1.2, ?SJC <25% or ?CDAI <10 by week 12 were associated with <9% chance of
achieving LDA at week 28 regardless of prior anti-TNF exposure. Adverse event
rates were similar for placebo???CZP and CZP???CZP patients, with no new safety
signals identified. CONCLUSIONS: A diverse population of RA patients with varying
disease duration showed rapid and sustained clinical improvements on CZP
treatment, regardless of prior anti-TNF or concomitant DMARD use. Failure to
achieve improvements in DAS28(ESR), SJC or CDAI within the first 12 weeks of CZP
therapy was associated with a low chance of achieving LDA at week 28. No new
safety signals were observed. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT00717236
, 15 July 2008.
|Aged
[MESH]
|Antirheumatic Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use
[MESH]