Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 213.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 247.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26467212
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Exp+Clin+Cancer+Res
2015 ; 34
(ä): 121
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
The candidate oncogene (MCRS1) promotes the growth of human lung cancer cells via
the miR-155-Rb1 pathway
#MMPMID26467212
Liu M
; Zhou K
; Huang Y
; Cao Y
J Exp Clin Cancer Res
2015[Oct]; 34
(ä): 121
PMID26467212
show ga
BACKGROUND: Microspherule protein 1 (MCRS1) is a candidate oncogene and
participates in various cellular processes, including growth, migration,
senescence and transformation. MCRS1 is overexpressed in non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC) and promotes the growth of cancer cells. However, the mechanisms
driving these processes are not fully understood. METHODS: Retrovirus-mediated
RNA interference was employed to knockdown MCRS1 expression in cell lines. Cell
proliferation assays and animal experiments were respectively performed to
evaluate the growth of NSCLC cells in vitro and in vivo. Microarray analysis was
carried out for mRNA profiling. Luciferase reporter assay and microRNA (miRNA)
transfection were used to investigate the interaction between miRNA and gene.
RESULTS: Stably knocking down MCRS1 expression inhibited the proliferation of
NSCLC cells in vitro and in vivo. By comparing the mRNA expression profiles of
NSCLC cells with or without MCRS1 silencing, we found that MCRS1 regulated
expressions of various genes related to cell proliferation, including Rb1, TP53,
cell cycle-related genes, MYC, E2F2, PCNA, and Ki67. However, MCRS1 did not
directly bind to these differentially expressed genes. Here, we confirmed that
Rb1, an important tumor suppression gene (TSG), is a direct target of miR-155
which is directly up-regulated by MCRS1. Furthermore, the level of Rb1 expression
in NSCLC tissues was inversely correlated with those of miR-155 and MCRS1, and
MCRS1 regulated expression of Rb1 via miR-155. Additionally, we found that the
DNA copy number of the MCRS1 gene played a role in MCRS1 overexpression in
NSCLCs. CONCLUSION: MCRS1 overexpression induced NSCLC proliferation through the
miR-155-Rb1 pathway and DNA copy-number amplification is one of the mechanisms
underlying MCRS1 overexpression in NSCLC. Moreover, we put forward the hypothesis
that there are regulatory relationships between oncogenes and TSGs apart from the
functional synergy of both; the oncogene-miRNA-TSG networks are one of mechanisms
among the regulatory relationships; the regulatory relationships and the networks
might play active roles in the development and progression of cancer.