Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\20038746
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Hypertension
2010 ; 55
(2
): 468-73
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Protein kinase C-dependent NAD(P)H oxidase activation induced by type 1 diabetes
in renal medullary thick ascending limb
#MMPMID20038746
Yang J
; Lane PH
; Pollock JS
; Carmines PK
Hypertension
2010[Feb]; 55
(2
): 468-73
PMID20038746
show ga
Type 1 diabetes provokes a protein kinase C (PKC)-dependent accumulation of
superoxide anion in the renal medullary thick ascending limb (mTAL). We
hypothesized that this phenomenon involves PKC-dependent NAD(P)H oxidase
activation. The validity of this hypothesis was explored using mTAL suspensions
prepared from rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes and from sham
(vehicle-treated) rats. Superoxide production was 5-fold higher in mTAL
suspensions from diabetic rats compared with suspensions from sham rats. The
NAD(P)H oxidase inhibitor apocynin caused an 80% decrease in superoxide
production by mTAL from diabetic rats (P<0.05 vs untreated) without altering
superoxide production by sham mTAL. NAD(P)H oxidase activity was >2-fold higher
in mTAL from diabetic rats than in sham mTAL (P<0.05). Pretreatment with
calphostin C (broad-spectrum PKC inhibitor) or rottlerin (PKCdelta inhibitor)
reduced NAD(P)H oxidase activity by approximately 80% in both groups; however,
PKCalpha/beta or PKCbeta inhibition did not alter NAD(P)H oxidase activity in
either group. Protein levels of Nox2, Nox4, and p47phox were significantly higher
in diabetic mTAL than in mTAL from sham rats. In summary, elevated superoxide
production by mTAL from diabetic rats was normalized by NAD(P)H oxidase
inhibition. PKC-dependent, PKCdelta-dependent, and total NAD(P)H oxidase activity
was greater in mTAL from diabetic rats compared with sham. Protein levels of
Nox2, Nox4, and p47phox were increased in mTAL from diabetic rats. We conclude
that increased superoxide production by the mTAL during diabetes involves a
PKCdelta-dependent increase in NAD(P)H oxidase activity in concert with increased
protein levels of catalytic and regulatory subunits of the enzyme.