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10.1186/s12903-015-0096-5 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1186/s12903-015-0096-5 C4583156!4583156!26403472     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       BMC+Oral+Health 2015 ; 15 (ä): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26403472|t=2015. Effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries ? a randomized controlled trial |pdf=|usr=}}{{26403472}} gab.com Text Effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries a randomized controlled trial JO: BMC Oral Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26403472 #FOAvip Background: To evaluate the effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries development in preschool children living in a low socioeconomic multicultural area. Methods: The investigation employed a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled design. The study group consisted of 138 healthy 2-3-year-old children that were consecutively recruited after informed parental consent. After enrollment, they were randomized to a test or a placebo group. The parents of the test group were instructed to give their child one chewing tablet per day containing three strains of live probiotic bacteria (ProBiora3®) and the placebo group got identical tablets without bacteria. The duration was one year and the prevalence and increment of initial and manifest caries lesions was examined at baseline and follow-up. All parents were thoroughly instructed to brush the teeth of their off-springs twice daily with fluoride toothpaste. Results: The groups were balanced at baseline and the attrition rate was 20 %. Around 2/3 of the children in both groups reported an acceptable compliance. The caries increment (?ds) was significantly lower in the test group when compared with the placebo group, 0.2 vs. 0.8 (p?<?0.05). The risk reduction was 0.47 (95 % CI 0.24?0.98) and the number needed to treat close to five. No differences were displayed between the groups concerning presence of visible plaque or bleeding-on-brushing. No side effects were reported. Conclusions: The results suggested that early childhood caries development could be reduced through administration of these probiotic chewing tablets as adjunct to daily use of fluoride toothpaste in preschool children. Further studies on a possible dose?response relationship seem justified Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01720771. First received: October 31, 2012. Electronic supplementary material: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12903-015-0096-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Twit Text FOAVip Effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries a randomized controlled trial ????BMC Oral Health http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26403472 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26403472 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26403472}}</ref> Effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries ? a randomized controlled trial #MMPMID26403472 Hedayati-Hajikand T; Lundberg U; Eldh C; Twetman S BMC Oral Health 2015[]; 15 (ä): ä PMID26403472show ga Background: To evaluate the effect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries development in preschool children living in a low socioeconomic multicultural area. Methods: The investigation employed a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled design. The study group consisted of 138 healthy 2-3-year-old children that were consecutively recruited after informed parental consent. After enrollment, they were randomized to a test or a placebo group. The parents of the test group were instructed to give their child one chewing tablet per day containing three strains of live probiotic bacteria (ProBiora3®) and the placebo group got identical tablets without bacteria. The duration was one year and the prevalence and increment of initial and manifest caries lesions was examined at baseline and follow-up. All parents were thoroughly instructed to brush the teeth of their off-springs twice daily with fluoride toothpaste. Results: The groups were balanced at baseline and the attrition rate was 20 %. Around 2/3 of the children in both groups reported an acceptable compliance. The caries increment (?ds) was significantly lower in the test group when compared with the placebo group, 0.2 vs. 0.8 (p? äEffect of probiotic chewing tablets on early childhood caries ? a rand(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing