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.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 J+Extracell+Vesicles
2015 ; 4
(ä): 27575
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
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English Wikipedia
Potential functional applications of extracellular vesicles: a report by the NIH
Common Fund Extracellular RNA Communication Consortium
#MMPMID26320942
Quesenberry PJ
; Aliotta J
; Camussi G
; Abdel-Mageed AB
; Wen S
; Goldberg L
; Zhang HG
; Tetta C
; Franklin J
; Coffey RJ
; Danielson K
; Subramanya V
; Ghiran I
; Das S
; Chen CC
; Pusic KM
; Pusic AD
; Chatterjee D
; Kraig RP
; Balaj L
; Dooner M
J Extracell Vesicles
2015[]; 4
(ä): 27575
PMID26320942
show ga
The NIH Extracellular RNA Communication Program's initiative on clinical utility
of extracellular RNAs and therapeutic agents and developing scalable technologies
is reviewed here. Background information and details of the projects are
presented. The work has focused on modulation of target cell fate by
extracellular vesicles (EVs) and RNA. Work on plant-derived vesicles is of
intense interest, and non-mammalian sources of vesicles may represent a very
promising source for different therapeutic approaches. Retro-viral-like particles
are intriguing. Clearly, EVs share pathways with the assembly machinery of
several other viruses, including human endogenous retrovirals (HERVs), and this
convergence may explain the observation of viral-like particles containing viral
proteins and nucleic acid in EVs. Dramatic effect on regeneration of damaged bone
marrow, renal, pulmonary and cardiovascular tissue is demonstrated and discussed.
These studies show restoration of injured cell function and the importance of
heterogeneity of different vesicle populations. The potential for neural
regeneration is explored, and the capacity to promote and reverse neoplasia by EV
exposure is described. The tremendous clinical potential of EVs underlies many of
these projects, and the importance of regulatory issues and the necessity of
general manufacturing production (GMP) studies for eventual clinical trials are
emphasized. Clinical trials are already being pursued and should expand
dramatically in the near future.