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10.1371/journal.pone.0132558 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1371/journal.pone.0132558 C4501545!4501545 !26172545     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 217.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 251.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 251.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 251.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26172545 .jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117       PLoS+One 2015 ; 10 (7 ): e0132558 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26172545 |t=2015. Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality? A Whole-Population Retrospective Cohort Study Using Linked Data |pdf=|usr=}}{{26172545 }} gab.com Text Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality A Whole-Population Retrospective Cohort Study Using Linked Data JO: PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26172545 #FOAvip BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) may be a risk factor for criminal behaviour however multiple factors potentially confound the association. METHODS: Record linkage and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were used to examine the association between hospital-recorded TBI (n = 7,694) and subsequent first criminal conviction in a retrospective cohort matched 1:3 with 22,905 unaffected community controls and full-sibling controls (n = 2,397). Aboriginality, substance abuse, social disadvantage, and mental illness were included in analyses as potential confounders. RESULTS: In multivariable models, relative to general population controls, TBI was associated with any conviction (males: Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.58 (95% CI 1.46 to 1.72); females: HR = 1.52 (95% CI 1.28 to 1.81)); and similar Hazard Ratios were obtained for the sibling analyses in males (HR = 1.68 (95% CI 1.31-2.18)) and females (HR 1.27 (95% CI 0.71-2.29)). TBI was also associated with violent convictions relative to the general population, (males: HR = 1.65 (95% CI 1.42 to 1.92); females HR = 1.73 (95% CI 1.21 to 2.47)), and in analyses with sibling controls in men (HR = 1.89 (95% CI 1.20-3.00)), but not in women (HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.29-1.81)). CONCLUSION: The results support a modest causal link between TBI and criminality after comprehensive adjustment for confounding. Reducing the rate of TBI, a major public health imperative, might have benefits in terms of crime reduction. Twit Text FOAVip Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality A Whole-Population Retrospective Cohort Study Using Linked Data ????PLoS One http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26172545 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26172545 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26172545 }}</ref> Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality? A Whole-Population Retrospective Cohort Study Using Linked Data #MMPMID26172545 Schofield PW ; Malacova E ; Preen DB ; D'Este C ; Tate R ; Reekie J ; Wand H ; Butler T PLoS One 2015[]; 10 (7 ): e0132558 PMID26172545 show ga BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) may be a risk factor for criminal behaviour however multiple factors potentially confound the association. METHODS: Record linkage and Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were used to examine the association between hospital-recorded TBI (n = 7,694) and subsequent first criminal conviction in a retrospective cohort matched 1:3 with 22,905 unaffected community controls and full-sibling controls (n = 2,397). Aboriginality, substance abuse, social disadvantage, and mental illness were included in analyses as potential confounders. RESULTS: In multivariable models, relative to general population controls, TBI was associated with any conviction (males: Hazard Ratio (HR) = 1.58 (95% CI 1.46 to 1.72); females: HR = 1.52 (95% CI 1.28 to 1.81)); and similar Hazard Ratios were obtained for the sibling analyses in males (HR = 1.68 (95% CI 1.31-2.18)) and females (HR 1.27 (95% CI 0.71-2.29)). TBI was also associated with violent convictions relative to the general population, (males: HR = 1.65 (95% CI 1.42 to 1.92); females HR = 1.73 (95% CI 1.21 to 2.47)), and in analyses with sibling controls in men (HR = 1.89 (95% CI 1.20-3.00)), but not in women (HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.29-1.81)). CONCLUSION: The results support a modest causal link between TBI and criminality after comprehensive adjustment for confounding. Reducing the rate of TBI, a major public health imperative, might have benefits in terms of crime reduction. |*Criminal Behavior [MESH] |Adolescent [MESH] |Adult [MESH] |Brain Injuries/complications/epidemiology/*psychology [MESH] |Case-Control Studies [MESH] |Child [MESH] |Child, Preschool [MESH] |Cohort Studies [MESH] |Female [MESH] |Humans [MESH] |Information Storage and Retrieval [MESH] |Longitudinal Studies [MESH] |Male [MESH] |Multivariate Analysis [MESH] |Retrospective Studies [MESH] |Risk Factors [MESH] |Violence [MESH] |Western Australia/epidemiology [MESH]Does Traumatic Brain Injury Lead to Criminality? A Whole-Population Re(epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing