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Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 245.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534 Camb+Q+Healthc+Ethics 2014 ; 23 (2): 220-30 Nephropedia Template TP
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United States Responses to Japanese Wartime Inhuman Experimentation after World War II: National Security and Wartime Exigency #MMPMID24534743
Brody H; Leonard SE; Nie JB; Weindling P
Camb Q Healthc Ethics 2014[Apr]; 23 (2): 220-30 PMID24534743show ga
In 1945-46, representatives of the United States government made similar discoveries in both Germany and Japan, unearthing evidence of unethical experiments on human beings that could be viewed as war crimes. The outcomes in the two defeated nations, however, were strikingly different. In Germany, the U.S., influenced by the Canadian physician John Thompson, played a key role in bringing Nazi physicians to trial and publicizing their misdeeds. In Japan, the U.S. played an equally key role in concealing information about the biological warfare experiments and securing immunity from prosecution for the perpetrators. The greater force of appeals to national security and wartime exigency help to explain these different outcomes.