Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 243.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\26080045
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 BMJ
2015 ; 350
(ä): h2747
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Arthroscopic surgery for degenerative knee: systematic review and meta-analysis
of benefits and harms
#MMPMID26080045
Thorlund JB
; Juhl CB
; Roos EM
; Lohmander LS
BMJ
2015[Jun]; 350
(ä): h2747
PMID26080045
show ga
OBJECTIVE: To determine benefits and harms of arthroscopic knee surgery involving
partial meniscectomy, debridement, or both for middle aged or older patients with
knee pain and degenerative knee disease. DESIGN: Systematic review and
meta-analysis. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Pain and physical function. DATA SOURCES:
Systematic searches for benefits and harms were carried out in Medline, Embase,
CINAHL, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials
(CENTRAL) up to August 2014. Only studies published in 2000 or later were
included for harms. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIES: Randomised
controlled trials assessing benefit of arthroscopic surgery involving partial
meniscectomy, debridement, or both for patients with or without radiographic
signs of osteoarthritis were included. For harms, cohort studies, register based
studies, and case series were also allowed. RESULTS: The search identified nine
trials assessing the benefits of knee arthroscopic surgery in middle aged and
older patients with knee pain and degenerative knee disease. The main analysis,
combining the primary endpoints of the individual trials from three to 24 months
postoperatively, showed a small difference in favour of interventions including
arthroscopic surgery compared with control treatments for pain (effect size 0.14,
95% confidence interval 0.03 to 0.26). This difference corresponds to a benefit
of 2.4 (95% confidence interval 0.4 to 4.3) mm on a 0-100 mm visual analogue
scale. When analysed over time of follow-up, interventions including arthroscopy
showed a small benefit of 3-5 mm for pain at three and six months but not later
up to 24 months. No significant benefit on physical function was found (effect
size 0.09, -0.05 to 0.24). Nine studies reporting on harms were identified. Harms
included symptomatic deep venous thrombosis (4.13 (95% confidence interval 1.78
to 9.60) events per 1000 procedures), pulmonary embolism, infection, and death.
CONCLUSIONS: The small inconsequential benefit seen from interventions that
include arthroscopy for the degenerative knee is limited in time and absent at
one to two years after surgery. Knee arthroscopy is associated with harms. Taken
together, these findings do not support the practise of arthroscopic surgery for
middle aged or older patients with knee pain with or without signs of
osteoarthritis. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO CRD42014009145.