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2015 ; 8
(4
): 3803-10
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Carboplatin-docetaxel-induced activity against ovarian cancer is dependent on
up-regulated lncRNA PVT1
#MMPMID26097562
Liu E
; Liu Z
; Zhou Y
Int J Clin Exp Pathol
2015[]; 8
(4
): 3803-10
PMID26097562
show ga
Ovarian cancer is the fourth most ordinary cause of cancer-related deaths in
women. In recent, combination chemotherapy with carboplatin and docetaxel was
developed as first-line drug to treat ovarian carcinoma. However, the detailed
molecular mechanism, which accounts for the cells to apoptosis induced by
administration of carboplatin and docetaxel, was unrecognized. In present study,
we provide the mechanistic link between mixture of carboplatin plus docetaxel and
its anticancer activity. Primarily, a majority of 30 cancer-related long
non-coding RNA (lncRNA) showed differential alteration in
carboplatin-docetaxel-treated 3AO cells. Among six up-regulating lncRNAs, we
screened out carboplatin-docetaxel-induced lncRNA PVT1 which may be a central
downstream target of carboplatin plus docetaxel because expression of PVT1
positively correlates with anticancer action of carboplatin plus docetaxel.
Besides, p53 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP1) were
mediated by lncRNA PVT1, which may explain partially the anticancer activity of
lncRNA PVT1. Collectively, we have identified a potential mechanism by which PVT1
regulated by carboplatin plus docetaxel contributes to the
carboplatin-docetaxel-induced anticancer action in ovarian cancer. These
discoveries also give proof of the potential of PVT1 as significant downstream
targets for therapeutic intervention in ovarian cancer.
|Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology/therapeutic use
[MESH]
|Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*pharmacology/therapeutic use
[MESH]