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2015 ; 53
(3
): 260-70
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Relationships (I) of International Classification of High-resolution Computed
Tomography for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases with the ILO
International Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses for parenchymal
abnormalities
#MMPMID25810444
Tamura T
; Suganuma N
; Hering KG
; Vehmas T
; Itoh H
; Akira M
; Takashima Y
; Hirano H
; Kusaka Y
Ind Health
2015[]; 53
(3
): 260-70
PMID25810444
show ga
The International Classification of High-resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT)
for Occupational and Environmental Respiratory Diseases (ICOERD) has been
developed for the screening, diagnosis, and epidemiological reporting of
respiratory diseases caused by occupational hazards. This study aimed to
establish a correlation between readings of HRCT (according to the ICOERD) and
those of chest radiography (CXR) pneumoconiotic parenchymal opacities (according
to the International Labor Organization Classification/International
Classification of Radiographs of Pneumoconioses [ILO/ICRP]). Forty-six patients
with and 28 controls without mineral dust exposure underwent posterior-anterior
CXR and HRCT. We recorded all subjects' exposure and smoking history. Experts
independently read CXRs (using ILO/ICRP). Experts independently assessed HRCT
using the ICOERD parenchymal abnormalities grades for well-defined rounded
opacities (RO), linear and/or irregular opacities (IR), and emphysema (EM). The
correlation between the ICOERD summed grades and ILO/ICRP profusions was
evaluated using Spearman's rank-order correlation. Twenty-three patients had
small opacities on CXR. HRCT showed that 21 patients had RO; 20 patients, IR
opacities; and 23 patients, EM. The correlation between ILO/ICRP profusions and
the ICOERD grades was 0.844 for rounded opacities (p<0.01). ICOERD readings from
HRCT scans correlated well with previously validated ILO/ICRP criteria. The
ICOERD adequately detects pneumoconiotic micronodules and can be used for the
interpretation of pneumoconiosis.