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10.1111/joa.12309 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.1111/joa.12309 C4450958!4450958!25994126     free     free     free       J+Anat 2015 ; 226 (6): 542-8 Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=25994126|t=2015. Sympathetic innervation of human muscle spindles |pdf=|usr=}}{{25994126}} gab.com Text Sympathetic innervation of human muscle spindles JO: J Anat http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25994126 #FOAvip The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of sympathetic innervation in human muscle spindles, using antibodies against neuropeptide Y (NPY), NPY receptors and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). A total of 232 muscle spindles were immunohistochemically examined. NPY and NPY receptors were found on the intrafusal fibers, on the blood vessels supplying muscle spindles and on free nerve endings in the periaxial space. TH-immunoreactivity was present mainly in the spindle nerve and vessel. This is, to our knowledge, the first morphological study concerning the sympathetic innervation of the human muscle spindles. The results provide anatomical evidence for direct sympathetic innervation of the intrafusal fibers and show that sympathetic innervation is not restricted to the blood vessels supplying spindles. Knowledge about direct sympathetic innervation of the muscle spindle might expand our understanding of motor and proprioceptive dysfunction under stress conditions, for example, chronic muscle pain syndromes. Twit Text FOAVip Sympathetic innervation of human muscle spindles ????J Anat http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25994126 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=25994126 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|25994126}}</ref> Sympathetic innervation of human muscle spindles #MMPMID25994126 Radovanovic D; Peikert K; Lindström M; Domellöf FP J Anat 2015[Jun]; 226 (6): 542-8 PMID25994126show ga The aim of the present study was to investigate the presence of sympathetic innervation in human muscle spindles, using antibodies against neuropeptide Y (NPY), NPY receptors and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH). A total of 232 muscle spindles were immunohistochemically examined. NPY and NPY receptors were found on the intrafusal fibers, on the blood vessels supplying muscle spindles and on free nerve endings in the periaxial space. TH-immunoreactivity was present mainly in the spindle nerve and vessel. This is, to our knowledge, the first morphological study concerning the sympathetic innervation of the human muscle spindles. The results provide anatomical evidence for direct sympathetic innervation of the intrafusal fibers and show that sympathetic innervation is not restricted to the blood vessels supplying spindles. Knowledge about direct sympathetic innervation of the muscle spindle might expand our understanding of motor and proprioceptive dysfunction under stress conditions, for example, chronic muscle pain syndromes. äSympathetic innervation of human muscle spindles (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing