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10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00135 http://scihub22266oqcxt.onion/10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00135 C4444832!4444832!26074797     free     free     free Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 209.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534       Front+Behav+Neurosci 2015 ; 9 (ä): ä Nephropedia Template TP {{tp|p=26074797|t=2015. Goal-directed, habitual and Pavlovian prosocial behavior |pdf=|usr=}}{{26074797}} gab.com Text Goal-directed, habitual and Pavlovian prosocial behavior JO: Front Behav Neurosci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26074797 #FOAvip Although prosocial behaviors have been widely studied across disciplines, the mechanisms underlying them are not fully understood. Evidence from psychology, biology and economics suggests that prosocial behaviors can be driven by a variety of seemingly opposing factors: altruism or egoism, intuition or deliberation, inborn instincts or learned dispositions, and utility derived from actions or their outcomes. Here we propose a framework inspired by research on reinforcement learning and decision making that links these processes and explains characteristics of prosocial behaviors in different contexts. More specifically, we suggest that prosocial behaviors inherit features of up to three decision-making systems employed to choose between self- and other- regarding acts: a goal-directed system that selects actions based on their predicted consequences, a habitual system that selects actions based on their reinforcement history, and a Pavlovian system that emits reflexive responses based on evolutionarily prescribed priors. This framework, initially described in the field of cognitive neuroscience and machine learning, provides insight into the potential neural circuits and computations shaping prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, it identifies specific conditions in which each of these three systems should dominate and promote other- or self- regarding behavior. Twit Text FOAVip Goal-directed, habitual and Pavlovian prosocial behavior ????Front Behav Neurosci http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26074797 #FOAvip Twit Text # Free Paper on # # # # # LINK http://www.kidney.de/pget.php?&tw=1&pmid=26074797 #FOAvip English Wikipedia <ref>{{Cite pmid|26074797}}</ref> Goal-directed, habitual and Pavlovian prosocial behavior #MMPMID26074797 G?siarz F; Crockett MJ Front Behav Neurosci 2015[]; 9 (ä): ä PMID26074797show ga Although prosocial behaviors have been widely studied across disciplines, the mechanisms underlying them are not fully understood. Evidence from psychology, biology and economics suggests that prosocial behaviors can be driven by a variety of seemingly opposing factors: altruism or egoism, intuition or deliberation, inborn instincts or learned dispositions, and utility derived from actions or their outcomes. Here we propose a framework inspired by research on reinforcement learning and decision making that links these processes and explains characteristics of prosocial behaviors in different contexts. More specifically, we suggest that prosocial behaviors inherit features of up to three decision-making systems employed to choose between self- and other- regarding acts: a goal-directed system that selects actions based on their predicted consequences, a habitual system that selects actions based on their reinforcement history, and a Pavlovian system that emits reflexive responses based on evolutionarily prescribed priors. This framework, initially described in the field of cognitive neuroscience and machine learning, provides insight into the potential neural circuits and computations shaping prosocial behaviors. Furthermore, it identifies specific conditions in which each of these three systems should dominate and promote other- or self- regarding behavior. äGoal-directed, habitual and Pavlovian prosocial behavior (epmc).pdf DeepDyve Pubget Overpricing