Warning: file_get_contents(https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&id=25965442
&cmd=llinks): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 215
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 215.6 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 249.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 249.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 249.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 249.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Deprecated: Implicit conversion from float 249.2 to int loses precision in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 534
Warning: imagejpeg(C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\phplern\25965442
.jpg): Failed to open stream: No such file or directory in C:\Inetpub\vhosts\kidney.de\httpdocs\pget.php on line 117 Can+J+Gastroenterol+Hepatol
2015 ; 29
(4
): 209-17
Nephropedia Template TP
gab.com Text
Twit Text FOAVip
Twit Text #
English Wikipedia
Molecular signalling in hepatocellular carcinoma: Role of and crosstalk among
WNT/ß-catenin, Sonic Hedgehog, Notch and Dickkopf-1
#MMPMID25965442
Giakoustidis A
; Giakoustidis D
; Mudan S
; Sklavos A
; Williams R
Can J Gastroenterol Hepatol
2015[May]; 29
(4
): 209-17
PMID25965442
show ga
Hepatocellular carcinoma is the sixth most common cancer worldwide. In the
majority of cases, there is evidence of existing chronic liver disease from a
variety of causes including viral hepatitis B and C, alcoholic liver disease and
nonalcoholic steatohepatitis. Identification of the signalling pathways used by
hepatocellular carcinoma cells to proliferate, invade or metastasize is of
paramount importance in the discovery and implementation of successfully targeted
therapies. Activation of Wnt/?-catenin, Notch and Hedgehog pathways play a
critical role in regulating liver cell proliferation during development and in
controlling crucial functions of the adult liver in the initiation and
progression of human cancers. ?-catenin was identified as a protein interacting
with the cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin at the cell-cell junction, and has
been shown to be one of the most important mediators of the Wnt signalling
pathway in tumourigenesis. Investigations into the role of Dikkopf-1 in
hepatocellular carcinoma have demonstrated controversial results, with a
decreased expression of Dickkopf-1 and soluble frizzled-related protein in
various cancers on one hand, and as a possible negative prognostic indicator of
hepatocellular carcinoma on the other. In the present review, the authors focus
on the Wnt??-catenin, Notch and Sonic Hedgehog pathways, and their interaction
with Dikkopf-1 in hepatocellular carcinoma.