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2015 ; 12
(1
): 995-1001
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Impact of Brachyury on epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and chemosensitivity in
non-small cell lung cancer
#MMPMID25683840
Xu K
; Liu B
; Liu Y
Mol Med Rep
2015[Jul]; 12
(1
): 995-1001
PMID25683840
show ga
The objective of the current study was to investigate the impact of Brachyury on
epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and chemosensitivity in non-small cell lung
cancer (NSCLC). In 115 archived NSCLC tissue samples, the expression of Brachyury
was observed to be significantly higher than that in adjacent normal lung
tissues. In addition, the current study demonstrated that the expression of
Brachyury is closely associated with TNM staging, lymph node metastasis and the
prognosis of NSCLC, although not with patient age, gender or tumor
differentiation. Brachyury expression is also accompanied by the downregulation
of E-cadherin and the upregulation of N-cadherin. Brachyury may promote lung
cancer through induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transition, which leads to
metastasis and consequent poor prognosis in patients with lung cancer.
Furthermore, the present study observed that interfering with Brachyury increases
the sensitivity of cells to chemotherapeutic treatment with cisplatin. These
results, in combination with those of additional studies, suggest that Brachyury
may be used as a novel target for the prevention and treatment of lung cancer.